Results 91 to 100 of about 2,929 (285)

Picosecond optical limiting in reverse saturable absorbers: a theoretical and experimental study

open access: yes, 2002
We theoretically and experimentally study absorption of picosecond laser pulses in materials described by a four-level system that exhibit reverse saturable absorption (RSA).
Hagan, David J.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Tunable nonlinear optical properties in polyaniline-multiwalled carbon nanotube (PANI-MWCNT) system probed under pulsed Nd:YAG laser

open access: yesNext Materials
The investigation of the nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of polyaniline (PANI) and polyaniline doped with multi-walled carbon nanotube (PANI-MWCNT) in both solution and film forms was conducted using the open-aperture z-scan approach.
Roshan Joseph Mathew   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extending the Bandwidth of Reverse Saturable Absorption in Platinum Complexes Using Two-Photon-Initiated Excited-State Absorption

open access: yes, 2016
Pt­(II) complexes bearing 4-(7-(benzothiazol-2′-yl)-9,9-diethylfluoren-2-yl)-2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine or 4-(7-(benzothiazol-2′-yl)-9,9-diethylfluoren-2-yl)­ethynyl-2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine ligand exhibit strong reverse saturable absorption in the visible ...
Wenfang Sun (1705984)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Post‐Irradiation Thyroid Dysfunction: Electrospun Scaffolds As A Dual‐Action Approach for Antioxidant and Immune Modulation

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Radiation‐induced hypothyroidism follows head and neck radiotherapy due to oxidative stress and inflammation. Electrospun polycaprolactone scaffolds containing adenosine have potential to modulate thyroid repair. Scaffolds enhance thyrocyte proliferation, antioxidant enzymes glutathione peroxidase and catalase, reduce senescence and apoptosis markers ...
Maria Heim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physicochemical Reinforcement Unlocks Sterilization‐Stable Anisotropic Hydrogels for Cell‐Compatible Mock Arteries

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In vitro arterial models offer ethical and robust alternatives for vascular research but require cytocompatible materials that replicate physiological mechanics. Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) hydrogels produced by directional freezing and salting‐out (PVA DFSO) are anisotropic yet lack stability for cell culture. Herein, methacrylated PVA (PVA‐MA)
Javiera Sanhueza Ortega   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Third-Order Nonlinear Optical Properties and Reverse Saturable Absorption in 2,3-Butanedione Dihydrazone Using z-Scan Technique

open access: yes, 2013
Using chemical route a 2,3-butanedione dihydrazone (BDDH) compound was prepared. The third-order nonlinear optical properties of BDDH were investigated by using single beam z-scan technique with Q-switched, frequency doubled Nd:YAG laser (λ = 532 nm) at ...
Lal, B., Aghamkar, P., Singh, V.
core   +1 more source

A Systematic Study of GelMA‐Carbopol Bioinks for High‐Fidelity Extrusion 3D Bioprinting at Physiological Temperatures

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Gonzalez Martinez and collaborators develop a strategy to formulate high performance GelMA‐based bioinks with low solids contents. The resulting bioinks enable 3D bioprinting at 37 °C of high‐fidelity structures with tunable mechanical properties that support high cell viability and function.
David A. González‐Martínez   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Piezoionic/Bioelectronic Hydrogel for Electro‐Metabolic Regulation of Osteogenic Differentiation

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A 3D‐printed piezoionic GPMx hydrogel enables stable electromechanical signal generation under mechanical loading, exhibiting long‐term durability and low fatigue. As a bioactive patch, it restores endogenous bioelectricity to stimulate osteogenesis via Ca2+ influx and mitochondrial activation, while simultaneously enabling label‐free alkaline ...
Sayan Deb Dutta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Fabrication of Self‐Propelled and Steerable Magnetic Microcatheters for Precision Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A rapid Joule heating fabrication method for the production of self‐propelling, adaptive microcatheters, with tunable stiffness and integrated microfluidic channels is presented. Demonstrated through three microrobotic designs, including a steerable guiding catheter, an untethered wave‐crawling TubeBot, and a distal‐end propelled microcatheter, it was ...
Zhi Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Presumptions: Toward Mechanistic Clarity in Metal‐Free Carbon Catalysts for Electrochemical H2O2 Production via Data Science

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐free carbon catalysts enable the sustainable synthesis of hydrogen peroxide via two‐electron oxygen reduction; however, active site complexity continues to hinder reliable interpretation. This review critiques correlation‐based approaches and highlights the importance of orthogonal experimental designs, standardized catalyst passports ...
Dayu Zhu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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