Results 111 to 120 of about 81,443 (260)

Pseudomonas aeruginosa rhamnolipids stabilize human rhinovirus 14 virions

Journal of Virology
Many mammalian viruses encounter bacteria and bacterial molecules over the course of infection. Previous work has shown that the microbial ecology of the gut plays an integral role in poliovirus and coxsackievirus infection, where bacterial glycans can ...
Joshua J. Baty, Aidan K. Drozdick, Julie K. Pfeiffer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viruses exacerbating chronic pulmonary disease: the role of immune modulation

BMC Medicine, 2012
Chronic pulmonary diseases are a major cause of morbidity and mortality and their impact is expected to increase in the future. Respiratory viruses are the most common cause of acute respiratory infections and it is increasingly recognized that ...
Singanayagam Aran, Joshi Priya V, Mallia Patrick, Johnston Sebastian L   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Point‐of‐Care Testing by Multiplex‐PCR in Different Compartments in Suspected Lower Respiratory Tract Infection After Lung Transplantation—Results of a Prospective Study

Transplant Infectious Disease, EarlyView.
Use of POCtmPCR with noninvasive samples (NPS and sputum) in LTx recipients with viral LRTI are a viable alternative to invasive BAL sampling, ABSTRACT Background Respiratory tract infections (RTIs) are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality following lung transplantation (LTx).
Susanne Simon, Merle Sophie Kaiser, Marcus Bachmann, Gérard Krause, Jens Gottlieb   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Respiratory Pathogen Panels in Lung Transplantation

Transplant Infectious Disease, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Molecular respiratory pathogen panels are an innovative tool for the rapid detection of respiratory pathogens and antimicrobial resistance genes, offering the potential to improve diagnostic accuracy and guide timely antimicrobial therapy.
Andrea Lombardi
wiley   +1 more source

Nasal microbiota clusters associate with inflammatory response, viral load, and symptom severity in experimental rhinovirus challenge

Scientific Reports, 2018
The role of nasal and fecal microbiota in viral respiratory infections has not been established. We collected nasal swabs and washes, and fecal samples in a clinical study assessing the effect of probiotic Bifidobacterium animalis subsp.
Markus J. Lehtinen, Ashley A. Hibberd, Sofia Männikkö, Nicolas Yeung, Tommi Kauko, Sofia Forssten, Liisa Lehtoranta, Sampo J. Lahtinen, Buffy Stahl, Anna Lyra, Ronald B. Turner   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

An intensive, active surveillance reveals continuous invasion and high diversity of rhinovirus in households [PDF]

, 2019
We report on infection patterns in 5 households (78 participants) delineating the natural history of human rhinovirus (HRV). Nasopharyngeal collections were obtained every 3–4 days irrespective of symptoms, over a 6-month period, with molecular screening
Agoti, C. N., Cane, P. A., Kamau, E., Kiyuka, P. K., Medley, G. F., Munywoki, P. K., Nokes, D. James, Onyango, C. O., Otieno, G. P.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Insights into neutralization of animal viruses gained from study of influenza virus [PDF]

, 1991
It has long been known that the binding of antibodies to viruses can result in a loss of infectivity, or neutralization, but little is understood of the mechanism or mechanisms of this process.
Colonno, Dimmock, Eisenlohr, Kennedy-Stoskopf, Kjellen, Kukuhara, Lamb, M. C. Outlaw, Mandel, Mandel, Mandel, McClure, N. J. Dimmock, Svehag, Thomas, Thomas, Viitala, Wharton   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Epidemiology and Clinical Impact of Confirmed Respiratory Viral Infections in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients

Transplant Infectious Disease, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Respiratory viral infections (RVIs) can have distinct clinical presentations and outcomes in non‐lung solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients compared to non‐transplant and lung transplant patients. Understanding their impact is crucial for improving patient care and outcomes.
Manon L. M. Prins, Ernst D. van Dokkum, Aiko P. J. de Vries, Maarten E. Tushuizen, Danny van der Helm, Edwin M. Spithoven, Irene M. van der Meer, Eduard M. Scholten, Albert M. Vollaard, Saskia le Cessie, Leo G. Visser, Geert H. Groeneveld   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome sequence of enterovirus D68 from St. Louis, Missouri, USA, 2016 [PDF]

, 2017
Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) was rarely observed prior to a widespread outbreak in 2014. We observed its reemergence in St. Louis in 2016 and sequenced the EV-D68 genomes from two patient samples. The 2016 viruses in St.
Storch, Gregory A, Wylie, Kristine M, Wylie, Todd N   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Stewardship of Molecular Diagnostics in Transplant Viral Infections

Transplant Infectious Disease, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The transplant environment requires special considerations when testing for viral infections as immunosuppression results in atypical infection profiles. Microbes otherwise considered commensals or causing mild disease can lead to severe infections in transplant environments. Therefore, guidelines tend to recommend broader microbial testing in
Scott Sugden, David Reynoso, Reema Mathew, Michael Loeffelholz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source