Results 61 to 70 of about 77,402 (234)

The Mechanism of NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Its Roles in Chronic Rhinosinusitis

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT NLRP3 (NLR family pyrin domain containing 3) is one of the crucial receptors in pathogen recognition receptor (PRR) families which can recognize the pathogen‐associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and the damage‐associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), thus triggering innate immune response. After NLRP3 activation, it recruits the adaptor protein
Dong‐Lin Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance of diagnostic tests to detect respiratory viruses in older adults. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The performance of 4 laboratory methods for diagnosis of viral respiratory tract infections (RTI) in older adults was evaluated. Seventy-four nasopharyngeal (NP) swab specimens were obtained from 60 patients with RTI at a long-term care facility over 2 ...
Caram, Lauren B   +7 more
core  

An optimized methodology for whole genome sequencing of RNA respiratory viruses from nasopharyngeal aspirates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Over the last decade, the number of viral genome sequences deposited in available databases has grown exponentially. However, sequencing methodology vary widely and many published works have relied on viral enrichment by viral culture or nucleic acid ...
Goya, Stephanie   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Iflaviruses in arthropods: when small is mighty

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Many arthropod species harbor iflaviruses, which often cause covert (asymptomatic) infections, but may still affect host fitness. We review the impact of iflaviruses on arthropod fitness, immunity, behaviour as well as the iflavirus’ host range, transmission, tissue tropism and the interactions with other microorganisms within arthropods.
Annamaria Mattia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence and viral aetiologies of acute respiratory illnesses (ARIs) in the United States: a population-based study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We conducted prospective, community-wide surveillance for acute respiratory illnesses (ARIs) in Rochester, NY and Marshfield, WI during a 3-month period in winter 2011.
Albertin, C   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Reactive Infectious Mucocutaneous Eruption (RIME): An Australian Case Series

open access: yesAustralasian Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Whilst Reactive Infectious Mucocutaneous Eruption (RIME) displays a low mortality rate, the condition results in significant morbidity and resource allocation, including prolonged hospital admission. As such, early diagnosis and optimisation of treatment is imperative.
Hamish Moore   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhinovirus – From bench to bedside

open access: yesJournal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2017
Rhinovirus has been neglected in the past because it was generally perceived as a respiratory virus only capable of causing mild common cold. Contemporary epidemiological studies using molecular assays have shown that rhinovirus is frequently detected in
Kelvin K.W. To   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early respiratory viral infections in infants with cystic fibrosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This article is made available for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source.
A Peshkin   +41 more
core   +1 more source

Early Risk Assessment and Recognition of Allergies in Children: Rationale, Methodology, and Proposed Algorithms

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Atopic diseases—including atopic dermatitis (AD), food allergy (FA), allergic rhinitis (AR), and asthma—are the most common chronic conditions in childhood and adolescence, affecting up to 30% of the global population. In Germany alone, more than 2.1 million children and adolescents are affected.
E. Hamelmann   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

DYNAMICS OF CHILDHOOD RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: THE EFFECT OF QUARANTINE АND BEYOND

open access: yesCentral Asian Journal of Medical Hypotheses and Ethics, 2021
Monitoring epidemic processes and the dynamics of the spread of infectious diseases is essential for predicting their distribution and effective planning in healthcare.
Snezhina Lazova, Tsvetelina Velikova
doaj   +1 more source

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