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Plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid in Rhizobium vigna and Rhizobium trifolii

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis, 1975
Abstract Cesium chloride-ethidium bromide density gradient centrifugation and sedimentation velocity studies show the presence of plasmid DNA in several strains of Rhizobium.
G, Tshitenge   +3 more
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Quorum-sensing in Rhizobium

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2002
Quorum-sensing signals are found in many species of legume-nodulating rhizobia. In a well-characterized strain of R. leguminosarum biovar viciae, a variety of autoinducers are synthesised, and all have been identified as N-acyl-homoserine lactones.
Wisniewski-Dyé, Florence, Downie, J. A.
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Denitrification in Rhizobium

Canadian Journal of Microbiology, 1978
Thirty-three strains of Rhizobium were examined for their reduction of nitrate under anoxic conditions. Three patterns of dissimilatory nitrate reduction were observed: (1) reduction to N2O and N2 (denitrification), (2) reduction to and subsequent accumulation of NO2− (nitrate respiration), (3) no reduction. Strains of R.
R M, Zablotowicz, D L, Eskew, D D, Focht
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Gel-forming capsular polysaccharide of Rhizobium leguminosarum and Rhizobium trifolii

Carbohydrate Research, 1983
Extraction of cell pellets of several R. leguminosarum and R. trifolii strains with M NaOH at room temperature released an anthrone-positive material which, on neutralisation of the extract, precipitated as a gel. The polysaccharide could also be extracted with hot water.
Zevenhuizen, L.P.T.M.   +1 more
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LYSOGENY IN RHIZOBIUM TRIFOLII

Canadian Journal of Microbiology, 1961
A phage-like particle (phage i) found in filtrates of Rhizobium trifolii (strain RT 9) did not produce plaques but induced development of two different phages in a presumed defective lysogenic strain (RT 10). These induced phages (phages 9 and 10) differed in their host ranges and produced plaques on strains RT 9 and RT 10, respectively.
I, TAKAHASHI, C, QUADLING
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Interspecific transformation in Rhizobium

Archiv f�r Mikrobiologie, 1967
Two characters, “Penicillin resistance” and “fructose utilizing ability”, were transferred in the recipient Rhizobium cowpea (source—Ground nut roots) with the help of the DNA extracted from Rhizobium phaseoli culture (source—French bean roots). The recipient culture enters the logarithmic growth phase at the end of 60 min.
S V, Gadre   +3 more
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Discrimination of Rhizobium japonicum, Rhizobium lupini, Rhizobium trifolii, Rhizobium leguminosarum and of bacteriods by uptake of 2-ketoglutaric acid, glutamic acid and phosphate

Archives of Microbiology, 1976
Rhizobium strains (one each of Rh. japonicum, Rh. lupini, Rh. leguminosarum) take up 2-ketoglutaric acid in general much faster and from lower concentrations in the medium than strains of Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis and Chromobacterium violaceum. A strain of Enterobacter aerogenes, however, is more similar to some Rhizobium strains.
D, Werner, K, Berghäuser
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Detection of uptake hydrogenase in Rhizobium leguminosarum and Rhizobium meliloti

Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie, 1988
Summary A rapid colour test is described which is selective for uptake hydrogenase (Hup+) activity under ex planta conditions. The test is based on decolonization of methylene blue. The decolonization time is a function of Hup activity. It is possible to select single colonies showing different Hup activities. A known Hup+ strain of R.
Peter Lentzsch, Gerhard Miksch
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Heat resistance in Rhizobium

Archiv f�r Mikrobiologie, 1968
Seven of eight Rhizobium strains survived 70° C but not 80° C for half an hour in liquid media. The proportion of cells surviving heat treatment varied with the composition of the media and the age of the cultures, but did never exceed 0.7%. It appears that this heat resistance is not an effect of sporulation, according to the classical definition of a
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Transformation in Rhizobium japonicum

Archiv für Mikrobiologie, 1969
The transformation of streptomycin resistance in Rhizobium japonicum was studied. The susceptible strain 211 was selected from sixty strains and one step mutant resistant to streptomycin in concentration 1 mg per 1 ml was used as the donor. The peak of the competence curve appeared at the ninth hour of growth; the frequency, when the homologous strain ...
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