Results 51 to 60 of about 13,139 (145)

Identification of germplasm and genomic markers associated with reduced T‐2 and HT‐2 mycotoxin accumulation in oat

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 4, December 2026.
Abstract Harmful T‐2 and HT‐2 mycotoxins are produced by Fusarium langsethiae and Fusarium sporotrichioides in developing oat (Avena sativa L.) grain. This study identified oat genotypes with consistently low toxin accumulation across environments. Toxin enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay and fungal DNA (quantitative polymerase chain reaction) levels ...
Farhana Afroze, Natarajan Subramani, Amal Kahla, Cathal McCabe, Angela Feechan, Atikur Rahman, Humberto Fanelli Carvalho, Julio Isidro‐Sánchez, Fiona Doohan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the emerging pathosystem of rice sheath blight: deciphering the Rhizoctonia solani virulence, host range, and rice genotype-based resistance

Frontiers in Plant Science
Sheath blight, caused by Rhizoctonia solani AG1 IA, is a challenging disease of rice worldwide. In the current study, nine R. solani isolates, within the anastomosis group AG-1 IA, were isolated, characterized based on their macroscopic and microscopic ...
Zeinab A. Kalboush, Yasser S. A. Mazrou, Amr A. Hassan, Ahmed Sherif, Wael E. Gabr, Qurban Ali, Yasser Nehela   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing the Secretion Systems: Genetic Engineering of Super Bioagents for Effective Plant Disease Control

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Volume 123, Issue 11, Page 2821-2855, November 2026.
Genetic engineering (GE) overcomes BCA limits, enabling robust, scalable crop protection. “Super Bioagents” (SBs) use optimized SSs to enhance bioactive molecule delivery. Optimizing SSs enhance precise, sustainable effector deployment for stable disease suppression. SBs use microbiome‐informed design for scalable, next‐gen sustainable crop protection.
Michael Dare Asemoloye
wiley   +1 more source

Infection mechanisms of Rhizoctonia cerealis in wheat [PDF]

Imeta
We discover that R. cerealis (Rc) is a primary pathogen causing sharp eyespot of wheat after 335 distinct isolates were isolated from 1683 SE‐diseased wheat plants across China over 7 years using a single hyphal tip isolation method. We then generated high‐quality reference genomes via de novo sequencing of five representative Rc isolates and ...
Ren Y, Liu T, Zhao H, Qian Q, Cui L, Sun Z, Yang W, Guo P, Wang S, Zhang L, Sun C, Jia A, Zhang N, Chen F.   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Fungitoxic Potential of Secondary Eucalyptus Metabolites in the Inhibition of Neopestalotiopsis clavispora Isolated From Macadamia

Flavour and Fragrance Journal, Volume 41, Issue 6, Page 1438-1445, November 2026.
Fungi cause injury in forest plantations; then it was tested the fungitoxic potential of Corymbia citriodora, Eucalyptus camaldulensis and Eucalyptus urophylla leaves for inhibiting the mycelial growth of the Neopestalotiopsis clavispora fungus. The presence of citronellal and citronellol compounds in the C. citriodora essential oil was more associated
Dalton Longue Júnior, Catia dos Santos Libarino, Quelmo Silva de Novaes, Patrícia Baier Krepsky, Gabriela Nunes Santana, Bruno Oliveira Moreira, Laura da Silva Rocha, Victor Vinicius Sousa Martinelli Sales   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary and genomic comparisons of hybrid uninucleate and nonhybrid Rhizoctonia fungi

Communications Biology, 2021
Li et al. generate chromosome-scale genome assemblies of the three nuclear types of the basidiomycetous fungi Rhizoctonia isolates. Genomic comparisons implicate that uninucleate genomes were hybrids derived potentially from binucleate ancestors ...
Cheng Li, Zejian Guo, Shanyue Zhou, Qingyue Han, Manman Zhang, Youliang Peng, Tom Hsiang, Xujun Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disease control in oilseed rape: Current insights and perspectives for next‐generation integrated pest management

Pest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 11, Page 10572-10589, November 2026.
Winter oilseed rape in Europe suffers frequent pathogen losses. This review outlines key integrated pest management (IPM) strategies, rotation, residue and tillage management, optimized sowing, resistance, and targeted fungicides supported by forecasting.
Jon S West, Małgorzata Jędryczka, Nazanin Zamani‐Noor   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estudio del antagonismo de algunas especies de Trichoderma sobre Fusarium Oxysporum y Rhizoctonia Solani Antagonism studies of Trichoderma sp.p.. with Fusarium oxysporum and Rhizoctonia solani

Agronomía Colombiana, 1989
En este trabajo se estudió el antagonismo de algunos aislamientos del hongo Trichoderma obtenidos de suelos colornbianos en el control de Fusarium oxysporum y Rhizoctonia solani.
Elias Ricardo, Arcos Omar, Arbelaez Germán   +2 more
doaj  

Development and validation of a low-cost imaging system for seedling germination kinetics through time-cumulative analysis

Journal of Agricultural Engineering
The ready-to-eat lettuce industry is rapidly expanding, increasing the need for reliable, scalable methods to assess seed germination and early growth under realistic soil conditions.
Marco Davide Michel Torrente, Alessia Follador, Aldo Calcante, Paola Casati, Roberto Oberti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source