Results 101 to 110 of about 113,095 (308)

The plant microbiome: From ecological foundations to precision microbial engineering for sustainable agriculture

iMeta, EarlyView.
From ecological principles to precision engineering of plant microbiomes for sustainable agriculture. The plant holobiont integrates diverse microbial niches (including rhizosphere, endosphere, phyllosphere, seed, and aerial‐root mucilagesphere), host genetics (namely M genes), and host metabolites. Furthermore, molecular dialogues, including rhizobial
Mi Wei, Tengxiang Lian, Liying Chen, Lanxiang Wang, Junjie Ye, Xiaofang Yao, Shilong Duan, Ziyu Lu, Jinji Tu, Hongfu Li, Xin‐Yue Xu, Jie Zhou, Junliang He, Feiying Zhu, Paola Bonfante, Lam‐Son Phan Tran, Zhiqiang Pang, Xin Zhou, Zhihui Xu, Lin Zhang, Mengcen Wang, Xiaolin Wang, Chang‐Fu Tian, Yong‐Xin Liu, Kai Sun, Ertao Wang, Xianan Xie   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ecological hazards of profenofos revealed by soil beneficial-bacteria, plant seedlings, and plasmid nicking assays: A short-term toxicity investigation

Plant Stress
Excessive and indiscriminate use of pesticides may adversely affect the growth and activity of both crop plants and soil microbial populations. The reported study was conducted to evaluate the toxicity of profenofos (PF; an organophosphate insecticide ...
Mohammad Shahid, Udai B. Singh
doaj   +1 more source

Drought Risk in Mango and Avocado Orchards: Insights Into Plant Water Relations and Irrigation‐Related Agronomic Solutions

Irrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Climate change is making water availability more uncertain, with growing consequences for the productivity and long‐term sustainability of tropical and subtropical fruit orchards. Mangifera indica L. and Persea americana Mill. both require large amounts of water to sustain growth and productivity.
Eleonora Cataldo
wiley   +1 more source

Permafrost thawing by soil transplantation alters the functional genetic potential of the alpine permafrost microbiome

Geoderma
Global warming has led to permafrost thawing in mid-latitude alpine regions, resulting in greater availability of carbon (C) and nutrients in soils. However, how these changes will impact the functional genetic potential of permafrost soil microbiomes ...
Maomao Feng, Gilda Varliero, Carla Perez-Mon, Serina Robinson, Weihong Qi, Beat Stierli, Beat Frey   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unlocking the Secrets of the Rhizosphere [PDF]

Trends in Plant Science, 2016
This special issue offers an insightful and wide-ranging set of reviews on one of the fastest-growing areas of plant science today, the rhizosphere (Figure 1). The underground world of the rhizosphere, a narrow region of soil surrounding the plant roots, is a concept that was first coined by Lorenz Hiltner in 1904. Hiltner proposed that the rhizosphere
openaire   +2 more sources

Inline Oxygenation in Drip‐Irrigated Citrus: How Much Agrochemical Reduction Is Needed to Achieve Net Environmental Benefits?

Irrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The agronomic benefits of oxygen‐enriched irrigation, such as improved root development, enhanced nutrient uptake, and reduced fertiliser and pesticide requirements, are well documented. However, incorporating oxygenation devices into fertigation systems increases energy demand and material use, thereby incurring additional environmental ...
Alberto Imbernón‐Mulero, Saker Ben Abdallah, Mohamed Zied Dhraief, Jose F. Maestre‐Valero, Belén Gallego‐Elvira   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights into enhanced, divergent, and additive responses to single and combined hypoxia-salt stress

BMC Plant Biology
Plants frequently encounter simultaneous stressors, requiring complex adaptive responses across regulatory levels. Although morphological and metabolic effects of combined hypoxia-salt stress are known in halophytes, the transcriptional mechanisms ...
Angelina Jordine, Julia Alt, Christina Bonn, Pia Nolte, Joost T. van Dongen, Lisa Fürtauer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

One Hundred Years of the German Soil Science Society (DBG) 1926–2026: Origins, Facts, and Background of an Eventful History

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT On its 100th anniversary in 2026, the German Soil Science Society (DBG) is looking back not only on an eventful history with traditions and impressive achievements but also with painful interruptions and ruptures. One curious fact is that the DBG was initially founded as the national section of the International Soil Science Society (ISSS ...
Karl‐Heinz Feger
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrogen Fertilization Temporarily Enhances Phosphatase Activity in a High‐P Loamy Sand

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Efficient plant utilization of soil phosphorus (P) is essential to reduce dependence on mineral P fertilizers in intensive agriculture. Input of mineral nitrogen (N) fertilizers and its chemical form may influence the activity of P mineralizing enzymes, but how this interaction operates under field conditions in a soil with high P ...
Ingeborg F. Pedersen, Martin S. A. Blackwell, Nelly Sophie Raymond, Jørgen Eriksen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of saline irrigation on Tetragonia tetragonioides (Pall.) Kuntze grown on different soil types under greenhouse conditions

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Climate change and population growth are major challenges for sustainable food production, particularly in regions affected by water scarcity and soil salinization. In this context, halophytes represent promising candidates as alternative and sustainable food crops for salt‐affected areas.
Giulia Atzori, Michele Petrillo, Giulia Mozzo, Simone Bernardi, Stefania Caparrotta, Nadia Bazihizina, Stefano Mancuso, Elisa Masi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source