Results 91 to 100 of about 105,843 (252)

Reversing brain aging: Targeting energy metabolism in endogenous neural stem cells

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Mechanism of endogenous neural stem cells (eNSCs) energy metabolism disorder leading to brain aging and targeted eNSCs intervention strategies (By biorender). The disorder of energy metabolism of eNSCs can lead to their resting and aging, and eventually lead to brain aging.
Chong Chen, Jiayi Wang, Jimin Yu, Yiran Zhou, Lihai Liu, Jing Liu, Liang Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

COL1A1+ Epithelial Cells Orchestrate VEGFA‐VEGFR Signaling in Endometritis Revealed by Single‐Cell Analysis

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA‐seq of normal and endometritis endometrium shows reduced epithelial cells and fate divergence toward ferroptosis or ribosome/antigen‐presentation programs. COL1A1+ epithelial cells act as an AP‐1–driven hub that enhances VEGFA–VEGFR signaling and remodels the vascular microenvironment.
Chengzi Tian, Zaiyi Li
wiley   +1 more source

Rho GTPase and Rho Kinase Signaling in Tissue Contractility and Intraocular Pressure Regulation

Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
The Rho GTPase and Rho kinase (ROCK) signaling pathway is essential for cellular mechanics, acting as key regulators of the actin cytoskeleton and actomyosin contractility in various cell types and tissues. Rho GTPases, functioning as molecular switches,
Srimathi Raghavan, Padmanabhan P Pattabiraman   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myeloid Focal Adhesion Kinase Promotes Macrophage Accumulation but Does Not Alter Tumor Progression in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Molecular Carcinogenesis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) develops within an immunologically complex tumor microenvironment that is heavily shaped by infiltrating myeloid cells. Immune‐based treatment strategies such as atezolizumab plus bevacizumab have shown promising therapeutic benefits, but patients do not experience durable responses.
Eugene Ham, Kyle Boedeker, Claudia Rose Keating, Ruisong Ye, Frankie Montalbano, Sophia Mankaruse, Xianzhong Ding, Jonathan P. Rennhack, Wei Qiu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organoid Coculture Models for Cancer Research and Immunotherapy

Med Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes organoid coculture platforms, including submerged Matrigel culture, air–liquid interface, microfluidic/organoid‐on‐a‐chip, and 3D bioprinting, for reconstructing the tumor microenvironment to study tumor–stroma/immune crosstalk, evaluate immunotherapies, and enable drug screening.
Zhuo Yang, Huihui Yang, Guangxin Li, Guobang Liu, Zhulan Chen, Wenzhi Tian, Meiyang Huang, Xiaoling Liu, Yongsheng Zhao, Dong Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hsp90 Inhibition on the Western Blot: N‐Terminal Versus C‐Terminal Inhibitors in Breast Cancer

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is an established and clinically validated anticancer target. By regulating the folding and maturation of diverse client proteins, it is indirectly involved in carcinogenesis. Key breast cancer oncogenic drivers, including estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2, are ...
Jaka Dernovšek, Jernej Cingl, Urša Pečar Fonović, Tihomir Tomašič   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Transcriptome Analysis of Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma Under Different RUNX3 Expression Patterns

Medicine Advances, EarlyView.
RUNX3 status in lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) is associated with subtle gene‐level differences but reveals exploratory pathway‐level patterns, including epithelial differentiation, extracellular matrix remodeling, and hypoxia‐related programs. These findings generate testable hypotheses for RUNX3's biological role in LUSC.
Weibin Liu, Xiaobin Zheng, Jianqing Zheng, Yujie Deng, Bifen Huang, Weijin Xiao, Jiarong Zhang, Xuejin Zheng, Xinlong Zheng, Gen Lin, Xiaohui Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Fat Goes Astray: Your Liver and Pancreas Get Into Trouble

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and intrapancreatic fat deposition (IPFD) are both common manifestations of ectopic fat accumulation. Although they share multiple risk factors, they also show notable differences in pathological features, standardization of diagnosis, and research maturity.
Yuying Chen, Li Ding, Shan Zhao, Weihong Wang, Jing Zhong, Qiang Yan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Baicalein Sensitizes Radioresistant BT549 and MCF7‐R Breast Cancer Cells by Modulating Rac1 Signaling

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Radioresistance remains a key barrier in breast cancer (BC) treatment. Baicalein, a flavonoid from Scutellaria baicalensis, has shown potential to enhance radiosensitivity. This study investigates its efficacy and mechanism in radioresistant BC models. Radioresistant BC cell models were established via fractionated irradiation and validated by
Zitong Zhao, Zhangyun Li, Quanzhou Peng, Shuqun Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic Properties and Underlying Mechanisms of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Managing Rheumatoid Arthritis: An Integrative Review of Clinical and Molecular Findings

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
The translational research framework integrating TCM for RA. The figure outlines a stepwise framework for the modernization and clinical translation of TCM in RA. Part 1 highlights the inheritance and development of TCM theory, including classical medical texts, traditional herbal knowledge, and syndrome differentiation–based treatment principles. Part
Jianting Wen, Jian Liu, Lei Wan, Fanfan Wang, Yang Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source