Results 41 to 50 of about 38,336 (323)

Genome-wide DNA hypomethylation and RNA:DNA hybrid accumulation in Aicardi-Goutières syndrome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Aicardi-Goutières syndrome (AGS) is a severe childhood inflammatory disorder that shows clinical and genetic overlap with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
Chédin, Frédéric   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

The Origin and Evolution of Ribonucleotide Reduction [PDF]

open access: yesLife, 2015
Ribonucleotide reduction is the only pathway for de novo synthesis of deoxyribonucleotides in extant organisms. This chemically demanding reaction, which proceeds via a carbon-centered free radical, is catalyzed by ribonucleotide reductase (RNR). The mechanism has been deemed unlikely to be catalyzed by a ribozyme, creating an enigma regarding how the ...
Lundin, Daniel   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Crystal structure of Schmallenberg orthobunyavirus nucleoprotein-RNA complex reveals a novel RNA sequestration mechanism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Schmallenberg virus (SBV) is a newly emerged orthobunyavirus (family Bunyaviridae) that has caused severe disease in the offspring of farm animals across Europe.
Bottcher, B.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

In search of the mRNA modification landscape in plants

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2019
Background Precise regulation of gene expression is indispensable for the proper functioning of organisms in both optimal and challenging conditions. The most commonly known regulative mechanisms include the modulation of transcription, translation and ...
Jagna Chmielowska-Bąk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ribose-Map: a bioinformatics toolkit to map ribonucleotides embedded in genomic DNA

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2018
Recent advances in high-throughput sequencing techniques have made it possible to tag ribonucleoside monophosphates (rNMPs) embedded in genomic DNA for sequencing.
Alli L. Gombolay   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Initial B Cell Activation Induces Metabolic Reprogramming and Mitochondrial Remodeling. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
B lymphocytes provide adaptive immunity by generating antigen-specific antibodies and supporting the activation of T cells. Little is known about how global metabolism supports naive B cell activation to enable an effective immune response.
Ahsan, Fasih M   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Ribonucleotide and R-Loop Damage in Plastid DNA and Mitochondrial DNA during Maize Development

open access: yesPlants, 2023
Although the temporary presence of ribonucleotides in DNA is normal, their persistence represents a form of DNA damage. Here, we assess such damage and damage defense to DNA in plastids and mitochondria of maize.
Diwaker Tripathi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diazo reagent labeling with mass spectrometry analysis for sensitive determination of ribonucleotides in living organisms.

open access: yesAnalytical Chemistry, 2019
Ribonucleotides analogues and their related phosphorylated metabolites play critical roles in tumor metabolism. However, determination of the endogenous ribonucleotides from complex biological matrix is still challenging due to their high structural ...
Fei-Long Liu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Raman depolarization ratios in RNA and DNA are sensitive for sugar-base coupling [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Polarized and depolarized Raman spectra are obtained for a number of synthetic polynucleotides containing adenine, uracil, and thymine bases. The depolarization ratios are determined by two methods: (1) by dividing the -spectrum by the -spectrum and (2 ...
Benevides   +17 more
core   +3 more sources

Molecular basis for processing of topoisomerase 1-triggered DNA damage by Apn2/APE2

open access: yesCell Reports, 2022
Summary: Topoisomerase 1 (Top1) incises DNA containing ribonucleotides to generate complex DNA lesions that are resolved by APE2 (Apn2 in yeast). How Apn2 engages and processes this DNA damage is unclear.
Jessica S. Williams   +7 more
doaj  

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