Results 61 to 70 of about 38,336 (323)
Defective removal of ribonucleotides from DNA promotes systemic autoimmunity.
Genome integrity is continuously challenged by the DNA damage that arises during normal cell metabolism. Biallelic mutations in the genes encoding the genome surveillance enzyme ribonuclease H2 (RNase H2) cause Aicardi-Goutières syndrome (AGS), a ...
C. Günther+44 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Ribonucleotide reductases (RNRs) use radical-based chemistry to catalyze the conversion of all four ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides. The ubiquitous nature of RNRs necessitates multiple RNR classes that differ from each other in terms of the ...
Talya S. Levitz+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Remote Control of Eukaryotic Gene Expression by a Modular Ultrasound‐Responsive RNA Toolkit
A modular RNA‐based sonogenetic toolkit enables remote control of gene expression in eukaryotes by releasing small molecule modulators from ultrasound‐responsive carriers. These modulators activate engineered mRNA elements such as riboswitches, leading to tunable protein expression.
Fahimeh Charbgoo+7 more
wiley +2 more sources
Regulation of metabolism by miR-378 [PDF]
The present invention provides a method of regulating fatty acid metabolism in a cell by contacting the cell with a modulator of miR-378 and/or miR-378* activity or expression.
Carrer, Michele, Olson, Eric N.
core +1 more source
The binding of streptomycin to ribonucleotides.
Incubation of streptomycin (SM) with [32P]5'-ribonucleotides at pH 7.0 produces fractions that migrate towards the cathode in high voltage electrophoresis (HVE) separations at pH 3.5. SM appears to interact with pG, pA and pC but not with pU. The appearance of these [32P]-labeled fractions is dependent on incubation time and SM concentration ...
Elizabeth Bagley+3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Lethal Mutagenesis of Picornaviruses with N-6-Modified Purine Nucleoside Analogues [PDF]
RNA viruses exhibit extraordinarily high mutation rates during genome replication. Nonnatural ribonucleosides that can increase the mutation rate of RNA viruses by acting as ambiguous substrates during replication have been explored as antiviral agents ...
Barr, Eric W.+11 more
core +4 more sources
Etheno adducts: from tRNA modifications to DNA adducts and back to miscoding ribonucleotides
Etheno (and ethano) derivatives of nucleic acid bases have an extra 5-membered ring attached. These were first noted as wyosine bases in tRNAs. Some were fluorescent, and the development of etheno derivatives of adenosine, cytosine, and guanosine led to ...
F. Peter Guengerich, Pratibha P. Ghodke
doaj +1 more source
Ribonucleotides can be incorporated into DNA through many different cellular processes, and abundant amounts of ribonucleotides are detected in genomic DNA.
Mengtian Ren+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Increased levels of RNA oxidation enhance the reversion frequency in aging pro-apoptotic yeast mutants [PDF]
Despite recent advances in understanding the complexity of RNA processes, regulation of the metabolism of oxidized cellular RNAs and the mechanisms through which oxidized ribonucleotides affect mRNA translation, and consequently cell viability, are not ...
A Nunomura+36 more
core +2 more sources
Ribonucleotides (rNTPs) are predicted to be incorporated into the genome at a rate of up to 3 million times per cell division, making rNTPs the most common non-standard nucleotide in the human genome.
Nicole M. Hoitsma+3 more
doaj