Results 51 to 60 of about 5,829,574 (377)

Molecular mechanisms of ribosomal protein gene coregulation

open access: yesGenes & Development, 2015
The 137 ribosomal protein genes (RPG) of Saccharomyces provide a model for gene coregulation. Reja et al. examine the positional and functional organization of their regulators (Rap1, Fhl1, Ifh1, Sfp1, and Hmo1), the transcription machinery (TFIIB, TFIID,
Rohit Reja   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

pS6K1 as an efficacy marker of GnRH agonist with premenopausal breast cancer

open access: yesEndocrine Connections, 2019
Estradiol is a key factor for tumorigenesis and prognosis of hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. Adipocytes are one source of estradiol in patients with breast cancer. Recent studies have shown that phosphorylated ribosomal protein S6 kinase-1 plays
Chan Sub Park   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling the effect of ribosome mobility on the rate of protein synthesis [PDF]

open access: yesEur. Phys. J. E 44, 19 (2021), 2020
Translation is one of the main steps in the synthesis of proteins. It consists of ribosomes that translate sequences of nucleotides encoded on mRNA into polypeptide sequences of amino acids. Ribosomes bound to mRNA move unidirectionally, while unbound ribosomes diffuse in the cytoplasm.
arxiv   +1 more source

Ribosomes and ribosomal RNA as chaperones for folding of proteins

open access: yesFolding and Design, 1997
Provocative recent reports indicate that the large subunits of either prokaryotic or eukaryotic ribosomes have the capacity to promote refolding of denatured enzymes.Salt-washed Escherichia coli ribosomes are shown to promote refolding of denatured rhodanese.
Gisela Kramer   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The glycolytic enzyme ALDOA and the exon junction complex protein RBM8A are regulators of ribosomal biogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Cellular growth is a fundamental process of life and must be precisely controlled in multicellular organisms. Growth is crucially controlled by the number of functional ribosomes available in cells.
Jessica Denise Schwarz   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene length as a regulator for ribosome recruitment and protein synthesis: theoretical insights [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports 7, Article number: 17409 (2017), 2017
Protein synthesis rates are determined, at the translational level, by properties of the transcript's sequence. The efficiency of an mRNA can be tuned by varying the ribosome binding sites controlling the recruitment of the ribosomes, or the codon usage establishing the speed of protein elongation. In this work we propose transcript length as a further
arxiv   +1 more source

Nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region as a universal DNA barcode marker for Fungi

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012
Six DNA regions were evaluated as potential DNA barcodes for Fungi, the second largest kingdom of eukaryotic life, by a multinational, multilaboratory consortium.
Conrad L. Schocha   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phylogenomics of Prokaryotic Ribosomal Proteins

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Archaeal and bacterial ribosomes contain more than 50 proteins, including 34 that are universally conserved in the three domains of cellular life (bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes). Despite the high sequence conservation, annotation of ribosomal (r-) protein genes is often difficult because of their short lengths and biased sequence composition.
Natalya Yutin   +3 more
openaire   +7 more sources

In vivo labelling of functional ribosomes reveals spatial regulation during starvation in Podospora anserina

open access: yesBMC Genetics, 2000
Background To date, in eukaryotes, ribosomal protein expression is known to be regulated at the transcriptional and/or translational levels. But other forms of regulation may be possible.
Silar Philippe, Lalucque Hervé
doaj   +1 more source

Probing the antioxidant activity of functional proteins and bioactive peptides in Hermetia illucens larvae fed with food wastes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Food waste is becoming more prevalent, and managing it is one of the most important issues in terms of food safety. In this study, functional proteins and bioactive peptides produced from the enzymatic digestion of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens L.,
Jiaxin Lu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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