Results 141 to 150 of about 246,508 (214)

Long noncoding RNA GCH1 mediates mitophagy via the PTEN‐induced kinase 1/Parkin pathway to drive chondrocyte dysfunction and cartilage degeneration in osteoarthritis

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates the role of lncRNA‐GCH1 in regulating mitophagy and its downstream effects on chondrocyte dysfunction and cartilage degradation in osteoarthritis (OA). Elevated lncRNA‐GCH1 stabilizes PINK1 protein, enhancing mitophagy and mitochondrial turnover.
Gang Zeng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Natural Redox Cofactor Pyrroloquinoline Quinone (PQQ) Enables Photocatalytic Radical Cyclizations

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Natural alcohol and sugar dehydrogenases that utilize the redox cofactor pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) can be repurposed for enantioselective photoredox catalysis. Upon blue‐light irradiation, redox‐neutral radical cyclizations are catalyzed. This work adds a new class of enzymes to the toolbox of photobiocatalysis.
Srishti B. Bahukhandi   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

The FindMNDBiomarker Program: Protein Changes in Motor Neuron Disease/Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Postmortem Tissue and Biofluids

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Biomarkers of disease pathogenesis are critically needed for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) to facilitate diagnosis and patient stratification into appropriate therapeutic trials. Proteomic studies offer significant potential to advance this, but reproducibility across laboratories is a key component toward identifying protein changes ...
Gabrielle L. Adler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Basis for a Scaffolding Role of the COM Domain in Nonribosomal Peptide Synthetases

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
COM domains are known as docking domains between subunits of nonribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPSs). Here, the first structure of a fused, internal COM domain with its neighboring domains is reported. Structural, biochemical and crosslinking data show that COM domains play an unexpected role in properly positioning epimerization (E) and condensation (
Julia Diecker   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Single cell transcriptomics profiling of the stromal cells in the pathologic association of ribosomal proteins in the ischemic myocardium and epicardial fat. [PDF]

open access: yesCell Tissue Res
Thai A   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Potential Application of a Water‐Soluble Fullerene C60 Decorated with Diethylene Glycol in Treatment of Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
A new ethoxyethanol derivative of iminofullerene, F2, is synthesized and labeled with 99mTc to produce 99mTc‐F2. In vitro, compound F2 inhibits the activation of primary mouse bone marrow‐derived macrophages stimulated with lipopolysaccharide. Moreover, 99mTc‐F2 is selectively enriched in the injured joints of mice. Inflammatory macrophages play a role
Rui He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perturbations in eIF3 subunit stoichiometry alter expression of ribosomal proteins and key components of the MAPK signaling pathways. [PDF]

open access: yesElife
Herrmannová A   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Harnessing Physiological Shear Stress in a Perfusion Bioreactor for Enhanced Endothelialization of Small‐Diameter Vascular Grafts

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Traditional static culture provides limited physiological relevance for evaluation of vascular grafts. A perfusion bioreactor system can provide more accurate in vitro model for evaluation of vascular grafts, exposing endothelial cells on 3D structure to physiological or pathological shear stress.
Praveesuda L. Michael   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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