Results 21 to 30 of about 47,908 (311)

Large scale germplasm screening for identification of novel rice blast resistance sources

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2014
Rice is a major cereal crop that contributes significantly to global food security. Biotic stresses, including the rice blast fungus, cause severe yield losses that significantly impair rice production worldwide. The rapid genetic evolution of the fungus
Kumar eVasudevan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

How to select favorable and promising alleles and genotypes for breeding: A case study of rice blast resistance genes in Southern and Northeastern China

open access: yesCrop Journal
Asian rice comprises two major subspecies: Xian (X) and Geng (G), and the diverged resistance genes (R) have provided a foundation for breeding improved cultivars to control rice blast disease.
Xing Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotypic and Genotypic screening of fifty-two rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes for desirable cultivars against blast disease.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Magnaporthe oryzae, the rice blast fungus, is one of the most dangerous rice pathogens, causing considerable crop losses around the world. In order to explore the rice blast-resistant sources, initially performed a large-scale screening of 277 rice ...
Jeevan B   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rice Blast Prevalence in Smallholder Rice Farmlands in Uganda

open access: yesJournal of Agricultural Science, 2020
Rice blast disease remains the most important contributor to low and stagnated rice yields in Uganda. However, the role of the smallholder farming system in shaping the prevalence of the disease in the country is not known. In 2015B and 2016A, we surveyed smallholder rice farmlands in 27 districts of Uganda and recorded blast incidence, severity, and ...
Amayo, R.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Introgression of blast resistance genes (putative Pi-b and Pi-kh) into elite rice cultivar MR219 through Marker-Assisted Selection

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2015
Blast is the most common biotic stress leading to the reduction of rice yield in many rice-growing areas of the world, including Malaysia. Improvement of blast resistance of rice varieties cultivated in blast endemic areas is one of the most important ...
Fatah A Tanweer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Novel Alleles of the Rice Blast-Resistance Gene Pi9 through Sequence-Based Allele Mining

open access: yesRice, 2020
Background As rice (Oryza sativa) is the staple food of more than half the world’s population, rice production contributes greatly to global food security. Rice blast caused by the fungus Magnaporthe oryzae (M.
Ying Zhou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ABCC Transporter Gene MoABC-R1 Is Associated with Pyraclostrobin Tolerance in Magnaporthe oryzae

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2023
Rice blast is a worldwide fungal disease that poses a threat to food security. Fungicide treatment is one of the most effective methods to control rice blast disease.
Pei Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Allele mining for blast-resistance gene at Pi5 locus in rice

open access: yesPlant Stress
Rice plays a crucial role in global food security, serving as a staple for more than half of the world's population. Rice blast, caused by the fungus Magnaporthe oryzae, is one of the most devastating fungal diseases, resulting in substantial economic ...
Ying Zhou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

CDK4/6 Inhibition Induces CD8+ T Cell Antitumor Immunity via MIF‐Induced Functional Orchestration of Tumor‐Associated Macrophages

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CDK4/6 inhibition promotes CD8+ T cell expansion through tumor‐macrophage crosstalk by activating HIF‐1α and enhancing MIF‐CD44/CD74 signaling. This reprograms TAMs to boost MHC‐I antigen presentation, and CDK4/6 inhibitor‐trained M1 TAM supernatant therapy synergizes with low‐dose PD‐1 blockade to restore antitumor immunity.
Lin He   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defending rice crop from blast disease in the context of climate change for food security in Nepal

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Blast, caused by Pyricularia oryzae (teleomorph Magnaporthe oryzae), is one of the most devastating diseases in rice, causing 10-30% yield losses and threatening Nepal’s food and nutritional security. The Himalayan foothills are hotspots for blast fungus
Ram Bahadur Khadka   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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