Results 11 to 20 of about 208 (98)

Ustiloxins and Ustilaginoidins in the Sclerotia Generated from Rice False Smut Balls and Their Contents

open access: yesToxins
Rice false smut (RFS) caused by the ascomycete Ustilaginoidea virens (teleomorph: Villosiclava virens) is a destructive fungal disease all over the world. The RFS balls are ball-like colonies transformed from individual grains through the infection of U.
Dan Xu   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors UvBhlh1 and UvBhlh6 Coordinate Virulence in the Rice False Smut Fungus Ustilaginoidea virens. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Plant Pathol
Transcription factors UvBhlh1 and UvBhlh6 are essential for early infection and virulence in Ustilaginoidea virens. These two proteins form a heterodimer that cooperatively regulates downstream target genes during pathogenesis. ABSTRACT Ustilaginoidea virens is the causal agent of rice false smut, a devastating and globally widespread fungal disease ...
Cao H   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

An Ustilaginoidea virens Nuclear Effector SCRE7 Inhibits Rice Immunity via Suppressing OsLBD11/12-Promoted Transcription of OsCPS2. [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Biotechnol J
ABSTRACT Phytopathogenic fungi secrete a great number of effector proteins into various organelles of host plants and suppress plant immunity through different mechanisms. In this study, we identify SCRE7 as a unique nuclear effector that is essential for U. virens infection.
Jiang C   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Pathogenic isolates of Ustilaginoidea virens differ greatly in their production of ustiloxin A in rice false smut balls.

open access: yesNihon Shokubutsu Byori Gakkaiho = Annals of the Phytopathological Society of Japan, 2012
T Ashizawa
exaly   +3 more sources

An Ustilaginoidea virens glycoside hydrolase 42 protein is an essential virulence factor and elicits plant immunity as a PAMP. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Plant Pathol, 2023
UvGHF1, as a GH42‐type glycosyl hydrolase secreted by Ustilaginoidea virens, contributes to U. virens virulence, whereas it is recognized by the rice surveillance system to trigger plant immunity. Abstract Rice false smut, caused by the ascomycete fungus Ustilaginoidea virens, which infects rice florets before heading, severely threatens rice grain ...
Zou J   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Velvet Protein UvVEA Regulates Conidiation and Chlamydospore Formation in Ustilaginoidea virens

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2022
Rice false smut, caused by Ustilaginoidea virens, is a serious disease of rice worldwide, severely reducing the quantity and quality of rice production. The conserved fungal velvet proteins are global regulators of diverse cellular processes.
Mina Yu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sclerotia of rice false smut disease in Bangladesh

open access: yesFundamental and Applied Agriculture, 2023
It is perceived that sclerotia of the pathogen, in addition to chlamydospores, play an important role in the epidemiology of rice false smut disease. The propagule has been identified only in five rice growing countries of the world, and never recorded ...
Bodrun Nessa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Identification and Functional Characterization of CCHC-Type Zinc Finger Genes in Ustilaginoidea virens

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2021
Rice false smut caused by Ustilaginoidea virens is a serious disease of rice (Oryza sativa), severely reducing plant mass and yields worldwide. We performed genome-wide analysis of the CCHC-type zinc-finger transcription factor family in this pathogen ...
Xiaoyang Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The false smut pathogen Ustilaginoidea virens requires rice stamens for false smut ball formation [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, 2019
Summary Rice false smut has emerged as a serious grain disease in rice production worldwide. The disease is characterized by the transformation of individual rice florets into false smut balls, which is caused by the fungal pathogen Ustilaginoidea virens . To date, little is
Jing Fan   +20 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Immune-enriched phyllosphere microbiome in rice panicle exhibits protective effects against rice blast and rice false smut diseases. [PDF]

open access: yesImeta
Activation of immune responses leads to an enrichment of beneficial microbes in rice panicle. We therefore selected the enriched operational taxonomy units (OTUs) exhibiting direct suppression effects on fungal pathogens, and established a simplified synthetic community (SynCom) which consists of three beneficial microbes.
Wang D   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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