Polarization Strips in the Focus of a Generalized Poincaré Beam
We analyze the tight focusing of a generalized Poincaré beam using a Richards–Wolf formalism. Conventional Poincaré beams are superpositions of two Laguerre–Gaussian beams with orthogonal polarization, while the generalized Poincaré beams are composed of
Victor V. Kotlyar +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Sharp focusing of a light field with polarization and phase singularities of an arbitrary order [PDF]
Using the Richards-Wolf formalism, we obtain general expressions for all components of the electric and magnetic strength vectors near the sharp focus of an optical vortex with the topological charge m and nth-order azimuthal polarization.
Victor Kotlyar +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Experimental investigation of the energy backflow in the tight focal spot
Using two identical microobjectives with a numerical aperture NA = 0.95, we experimentally demonstrate that the on-axis intensity near the tight focal spot of an optical vortex with a topological charge 2 is zero for right-handed circular polarization ...
V.V. Kotlyar +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Photometric Redshift Biases from Galaxy Evolution [PDF]
Proposed cosmological surveys will make use of photometric redshifts of galaxies that are significantly fainter than any complete spectroscopic redshift surveys that exist to train the photo-z methods.
C. Jonathan MacDonald +2 more
core +3 more sources
On the radiative efficiencies, Eddington ratios, and duty cycles of luminous high-redshift quasars [PDF]
We investigate the characteristic radiative efficiency \epsilon, Eddington ratio \lambda, and duty cycle P_0 of high-redshift active galactic nuclei (AGN), drawing on measurements of the AGN luminosity function at z=3-6 and, especially, on recent ...
Adelberger +90 more
core +2 more sources
Energy-momentum balance in quantum dielectrics [PDF]
We calculate the energy-momentum balance in quantum dielectrics such as Bose-Einstein condensates. In agreement with the experiment [G. K. Campbell et al. Phys. Rev. Lett.
L. D. Landau +11 more
core +2 more sources
The Non-Vortex Inverse Propagation of Energy in a Tightly Focused High-Order Cylindrical Vector Beam
In this paper, the tight focusing of high-order cylindrical vector beams (beams with polarization singularity) was investigated. Using the Richards–Wolf formalism, there were obtained expressions for all projections of the electric and magnetic ...
Sergey S. Stafeev +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Eigenfunction expansion of the electric fields in the focal region of a high numerical aperture focusing system [PDF]
Published ...
Foreman, MR, Sherif, SS, Torok, P
core +1 more source
An Observational Determination of the Bolometric Quasar Luminosity Function [PDF]
We combine a large set of quasar luminosity function (QLF) measurements from the rest-frame optical, soft and hard X-ray, and near- and mid-infrared bands to determine the bolometric QLF in the redshift interval z=0-6.
Boyle B. J. +15 more
core +2 more sources
Machine-assisted discovery of relationships in astronomy [PDF]
High-volume feature-rich data sets are becoming the bread-and-butter of 21st century astronomy but present significant challenges to scientific discovery.
Djorgovski, S. G. +4 more
core +2 more sources

