Results 61 to 70 of about 10,849 (249)

Polymorphic Superparaelectric Engineering Boosting Energy Storage Capacity in BaTiO3‐Based Ceramics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Herein, Ca2+ incorporation promotes the coexistence of CaTiO3‐/BaTiO3‐derived paraferroelectric states, stabilizing cubic‐orthorhombic‐tetragonal polymorphic superparaelectric phases. This minimizes polarization energy barriers, facilitating full polarization saturation without compromising efficiency.
Pan Liu, Xiang Ren, Jin Qian, Haihua Huang, Peng Li, Peng Fu, Jigong Hao, Huarong Zeng, Wei Li, Zhenxiang Cheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spotlight: efficient automated global optimization in rietveld analysis of diffraction data

Scientific Reports
Performing reliable Rietveld analysis on tens or hundreds of powder diffraction datasets from parametric or time-resolved experiments often poses a bottleneck in extracting meaningful results from the data.
C. M. Biwer, Z. Feng, D. Finstad, M. McDonnell, M. Knezevic, M. McKerns, D. J. Savage, S. C. Vogel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatase/rutile mass fraction determination in TiO2 nanoparticles using Rietveld refinement aiming applications in water purification

Labor & Engenho, 2013
Given the growing demand for sanitation solutions, various techniques of wastewater treatment have been proposed. Among them, we highlight the use of photocatalysts.
Egont Alexandre Schenkel, Eric Fujiwara, Murilo Ferreira Marques dos Santos, Eduardo Ono, Carlos Kenichi Suzuki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rietveld structure refinement of microcline

European Journal of Mineralogy, 2015
Compared with single-crystal X-ray diffraction, extracting structural data from X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) seems meaningless for minerals with an available single crystal, such as alkali feldspar. However, alkali feldspar is highly abundant on Earth, and the feldspar structure is important in geology.
openaire   +1 more source

Structural and Compositional Effects on the Scintillation Properties of Fast Emitting Metal‐Organic Frameworks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The crystalline structure, the atomic numbers of the constituent elementsand the size of MOF crystals each influence their photoluminescence and scintillation properties in distinct ways. Together, these factors provide valuable guidelines for designing systems with optimized performance and tunable timing characteristics, arising from the synergistic ...
Francesca Cova, Jacopo Perego, Biplab Joarder, Nobuhiro Yanai, Anna Vedda, Silvia Bracco, Angiolina Comotti, Angelo Monguzzi, Irene Villa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outstanding TC Enhancement in 5d–3d Y2NiIrO6 by Compression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Double perovskite Y2NiIrO6 with half filed 3d eg–5d t2g configuration, exhibits first experimental example of pressure‐enhanced magnetic interaction in iridate and iridate‐related systems. Its Curie temperature increase from 192 to 243 K at 17 GPa. Herein, the orthogonal eg–t2g pathway remains robust even under compression‐induced lattice distortion ...
Zheng Deng, Yao Zhang, Sijia Zhang, Jing Song, Wanli He, Yuanzhe Li, Meilin Jin, Xiang Li, Guanghua Liu, Zhen Dong, Jingkai Bi, Wenmin Li, Jianfa Zhao, Jun Zhang, Yi Peng, Luchuan Shi, Junling Meng, Xiancheng Wang, Changqing Jin   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wide Temperature Zero Thermal Expansion in Al Matrix Composites with High Thermal Conductivity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Strain engineering strategy is implemented on the negative thermal expansion (NTE) phase Zn1.6Mg0.4P2O7 within composites, where Al matrix‐induced compressive strain drives uniform polyhedral and unit cell evolution, thereby enabling broad and consistent thermal compensation efficacy and obtaining good thermal performance.
Jinrui Qian, Feixiang Long, Yiqing Liu, Longlong Fan, Mingqing Liao, Qilong Gao, Hao Lu, Dexiang Gao, Le Kang, Yuzhu Song, Xiuzhu Han, Yue Sun, Naike Shi, Chang Zhou, Jun Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Branched ZnO Microrods: A Comprehensive Structural and Optical Characterization [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering
In this study, a novel three-step method for the synthesis of ZnO and branched ZnO microrods was developed. Numerous techniques were used to analyze the obtained samples: photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy, raman spectroscopy, fourier transform infrared
ines dhifallah, faten rhouma, imen saafi, jamila bennaceur, wafa selmi, wissem dimessi, Radhouane Chtourou   +6 more
doaj  

Kinetics of Thermal Transformation of Synthetic Al-Maghemites into Al-Hematites

Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
Maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) and hematite (α-Fe2O3) are important iron oxides in Brazilian soils derived from basalt. Maghemite can transform into hematite when exposed to high temperatures. However, isomorphic substitution (e.g., Al3+) may largely influence this
Adriele Galeti Nonaka, Marcelo Augusto Batista, Antonio Carlos Saraiva da Costa, Tadeu Takeyoshi Inoue, Taiana Gabriela Moretti Bonadio, Ivan Granemann de Souza Junior   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source