Results 121 to 130 of about 7,414,880 (281)

Enhancing Tea Agrifood System Resilience Amid Geopolitical Tensions: A Resource Nexus‐Based System Dynamics Analysis

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Geopolitical conflicts are increasingly threatening global food security, economic stability, and peace, impacting Tanzania's tea agrifood system. This study develops a quantitative Resource Nexus‐based system dynamics simulation model assessing the feedbacks and interdependencies among key environmental and socioeconomic resources shaping ...
Ally Mkumbukiy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MARVEL: An End-to-End Framework for Generating Model-Class Aware Custom RISC-V Extensions for Lightweight AI

open access: yesIEEE Open Journal of Circuits and Systems
Deploying deep neural networks (DNNs) on resource-constrained IoT devices remains a challenging problem, often requiring hardware modifications tailored to individual AI models.
M. Ajay Kumar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thriving or surviving? A latent profile analysis of resilience, psychological wellbeing and professional quality of life in early‐career veterinarians in Canada

open access: yesVeterinary Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Various adverse mental health outcomes (e.g., burnout) have been reported and shown to impact the longevity of veterinarians’ careers, especially during the early career. Both compassion fatigue (CF) and compassion satisfaction (CS) are significant predictors of burnout.
Tipsarp Kittisiam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Educational RISC-V-Based 16-Bit Processor

open access: yesChips
This work introduces a novel custom-designed 16-bit RISC-V processor, intended for educational purposes and for use in low-resource equipment. The implementation, despite providing registers of 16 bits, is based on RV32E RISC-V ISA, but with some key ...
Jecel Mattos de Assumpção   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iflaviruses in arthropods: when small is mighty

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Many arthropod species harbor iflaviruses, which often cause covert (asymptomatic) infections, but may still affect host fitness. We review the impact of iflaviruses on arthropod fitness, immunity, behaviour as well as the iflavirus’ host range, transmission, tissue tropism and the interactions with other microorganisms within arthropods.
Annamaria Mattia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

circMAN1A2 as an Isoform‐Resolved Circular RNA Hub in Cancer

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
circMAN1A2 as an isoform‐resolved circular RNA hub in cancer. circMAN1A2 is generated by back‐splicing of MAN1A2 pre‐mRNA, with alternative circularization producing multiple isoforms, including the predominant circMAN1A2(2–5). Its mechanistic interfaces include miRNA‐associated regulation, RBP binding/proteostasis control, BSJ‐mediated RNA–RNA pairing,
Hanyu Shang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Derived Exosomal piR‐hsa‐28212 Promotes Lymphatic Metastasis in Breast Cancer

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Breast cancer–derived exosomal piR‐hsa‐28212 promotes lymphangiogenesis and lymph node metastasis by activating VEGFC/VEGFR3 signaling. It stabilizes TBX1 mRNA in lymphatic endothelial cells and METTL3 protein in tumor cells, enhancing VEGFR3 expression and VEGFC secretion.
Yafen Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

FeNN-DMA: A RISC-V system-on-chip for spiking neural network acceleration

open access: yesNeuromorphic Computing and Engineering
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are a promising, energy-efficient alternative to standard artificial neural networks (ANNs) and are particularly well-suited to spatio-temporal tasks such as keyword spotting and video classification.
Zainab Aizaz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Validating Full-System RISC-V Simulator: A Systematic Approach

open access: yes
RISC-V-based Systems-on-Chip (SoCs) are witnessing a steady rise in adoption in both industry and academia. However, the limited support for Linux-capable Full System-level simulators hampers development of the RISC-V ecosystem.
Atienza Alonso, David   +4 more
core  

Sex‐specific differences in the prevalence of intermediate hyperglycaemia states: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesDiabetic Medicine, EarlyView.
There are sex‐specific disparities in the prevalence of different isolated intermediate hyperglycaemic states, which, in the context of clinical guidance to use FPG or HbA1c for identification, may contribute to underdiagnosis and undertreatment in primary care and introduce ascertainment bias into research and policy. Abstract Aims To evaluate the sex‐
Louise Cooper   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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