Results 81 to 90 of about 68,908 (269)
Value encoding in the globus pallidus: fMRI reveals an interaction effect between reward and dopamine drive [PDF]
The external part of the globus pallidus (GPe) is a core nucleus of the basal ganglia (BG) whose activity is disrupted under conditions of low dopamine release, as in Parkinson's disease.
Dolan, R.J. +5 more
core +2 more sources
Yaowaluck Hongkaew,1,2 Nattawat Ngamsamut,3 Apichaya Puangpetch,1,2 Natchaya Vanwong,1,2 Pornpen Srisawasdi,4 Montri Chamnanphon,1,2 Bhunnada Chamkrachchangpada,3 Teerarat Tan-kam,3 Penkhae Limsila,3 Chonlaphat Sukasem1,2 1Division of Pharmacogenomics ...
Hongkaew Y +9 more
doaj
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha plays a crucial role in behavioral repetition and cognitive flexibility in mice [PDF]
Acknowledgments We thank Luca Giordano, Giovanni Esposito and Angelo Russo for technical assistance and Dr. Livio Luongo (Second University of Naples–Italy) for critical discussions.
Avagliano, Carmen +11 more
core +2 more sources
Psychosis in children and adolescents has been studied on a spectrum from (common) psychotic experiences to (rare) early‐onset schizophrenia spectrum disorders. This research review looks at the state‐of‐the‐art for research across the psychosis spectrum, from evidence on psychotic experiences in community and clinical samples of children and ...
Ian Kelleher
wiley +1 more source
Risperidone as a treatment for childhood habitual behavior
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of adding risperidone to the general behavioral treatment of masturbation in children 3-7 years old. Methods: A 4 week randomized clinical controlled trial was designed in year 2009. Samples
Victoria Omranifard +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Increasing awareness of mental health problems, including that of young people, is generally seen as positive, and many interventions to increase awareness are underway internationally. Yet, a principled evaluation of the benefits and harms of increasing awareness is still lacking.
Daniele Marcotulli +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Rare genetic variation can predispose individuals to the development of schizophrenia, with certain genes and copy number variants (CNVs) conferring risk at the exome/genome‐wide level. Despite this strong association, little is known about antipsychotic effectiveness and tolerability among individuals with most of these disorders ...
Mark Ainsley Colijn
wiley +1 more source
Aim Phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) inhibitors not only have antipsychotic‐like effects but also cause cognitive enhancement without affecting extrapyramidal side effects in rodents, suggesting that PDE10A may be a novel approach for the treatment of ...
Keita Arakawa, Shunsuke Maehara
doaj +1 more source
Pharmacological interventions for challenging behaviour in children with intellectual disabilities: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]
Background Psychotropic medications are frequently used to treat challenging behaviour in children with intellectual disabilities, despite a lack of evidence for their efficacy.
Harrison, Bronwyn +3 more
core +4 more sources
Summary Parasomnias and sleep‐related movement disorders (SRMD) are major causes of sleep disorders and may be drug induced. The objective of this study was to conduct a systematic review of the literature to examine the association between drug use and the occurrence of parasomnias and SRMD.
Sylvain Dumont +5 more
wiley +1 more source

