Results 41 to 50 of about 1,216,475 (294)

Functional characterization of Ysh1p, the yeast endonuclease involved in 3" end processing and in transcription termination of RNA polymerase II transcripts [PDF]

, 2008
Eukaryotic RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) is involved in the synthesis of two major classes of transcripts: messenger RNAs (mRNAs) and small nuclear and small nucleolar RNAs.
Garas, Monika
core   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicle lipidomics liquid biopsy reveals systemic and tumor microenvironment metabolic reprogramming in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicle (EV) lipidomic profiling of plasma and ascites from patients with high‐grade serous ovarian cancer and of ovarian cancer cell lines reveals enrichment of triglycerides (TGs), diacylglycerols (DGs), phosphatidylcholine (PCs), sphingomyelins (SMs), reflecting tumor metabolic reprogramming.
Shikha Rani, Dominic Guanzon, Andrew Lai, Katherin Scholz‐Romero, Sarah Reed, Edita Ritmejeryte, Rohan Lourie, Naven Chetty, Kaltin Ferguson, Carlos Salomon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unique circulating miRNAome signatures captured with distinct molecular states in Lynch syndrome and sporadic colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNA profiles distinguish nonmalignant Lynch syndrome from cancer‐associated Lynch syndrome, sporadic colorectal cancer, and healthy controls. Age‐stratified analysis reveals disease‐specific regulatory states, and a six‐miRNA panel shows concordant separation in an independent colorectal tissue cohort.
Ramadhani Salum Chambuso, Md Shohel Ul Islam, Rosa M Xicola, Raj Ramesar, Xavier Llor, Sinclair Steele   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations of microRNA and microRNA-regulated messenger RNA expression in germinal center B-cell lymphomas determined by integrative sequencing analysis

Haematologica, 2016
MicroRNA are well-established players in post-transcriptional gene regulation. However, information on the effects of microRNA deregulation mainly relies on bioinformatic prediction of potential targets, whereas proof of the direct physical microRNA ...
Kebria Hezaveh, Andreas Kloetgen, Stephan H Bernhart, Kunal Das Mahapatra, Dido Lenze, Julia Richter, Andrea Haake, Anke K Bergmann, Benedikt Brors, Birgit Burkhardt, Alexander Claviez, Hans G Drexler, Roland Eils, Siegfried Haas, Steve Hoffmann, Dennis Karsch, Wolfram Klapper, Kortine Kleinheinz, Jan Korbel, Helene Kretzmer, Markus Kreuz, Ralf Küppers, Chris Lawerenz, Ellen Leich, Markus Loeffler, Luisa Mantovani-Loeffler, Cristina López, Alice C McHardy, Peter Möller, Marius Rohde, Philip Rosenstiel, Andreas Rosenwald, Markus Schilhabel, Matthias Schlesner, Ingrid Scholz, Peter F Stadler, Stephan Stilgenbauer, Stéphanie Sungalee, Monika Szczepanowski, Lorenz Trümper, Marc A Weniger, Reiner Siebert, Arndt Borkhardt, Michael Hummel, Jessica I. Hoell   +44 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small RNA pathways in mammalian oocytes

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Three distinct small RNA pathways operate in mammalian oocytes: RNAi interference (RNAi), the microRNA (miRNA) pathway, and the PIWI‐associated RNA (piRNA) pathway. These pathways use small RNAs to guide sequence‐specific repression and contribute to oocyte biology by targeting genes and mobile elements or appear insignificant since different ...
Petr Svoboda, Josef Pasulka
wiley   +1 more source

B7-H3 and B7-H4 expression in phyllodes tumors of the breast detected by RNA in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry: Association with clinicopathological features and T-cell infiltration

Tumor Biology, 2018
Phyllodes tumors are rare biphasic breast tumors with the potential for both local recurrence and distant metastasis. The aberrant expression of B7-H3 and B7-H4 B7 molecules could be potential targets for future development of immunotherapeutic ...
Ga-Eon Kim, Nah Ihm Kim, Min Ho Park, Ji Shin Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Double-stranded RNA reduction by chaotropic agents during in vitro transcription of messenger RNA

Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2022
In-vitro-transcribed messenger RNA (mRNA) has recently shown increasing significance in the development of vaccines and therapeutics. Immunogenic double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is an undesired byproduct formed during in vitro transcription (IVT), and it is ...
Xijun Piao, Vibha Yadav, Eddie Wang, Wayne Chang, Lanna Tau, Benjamin E. Lindenmuth, Sharon X. Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay of 'induced fit' and preorganization in the ligand induced folding of the aptamer domain of the guanine binding riboswitch [PDF]

, 2006
Riboswitches are highly structured elements in the 50-untranslated regions (50-UTRs) of messenger RNA that control gene expression by specifically binding to small metabolite molecules. They consist of an aptamer domain responsible for ligand binding and
Wöhnert, Jens, Nasiri, Hamid Reza, Fürtig, Boris, Buck, Janina, Schwalbe, Harald (Prof. Dr.), Noeske, Jonas   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Transcripts enriched in codons that trigger P‐site tRNA‐mediated mRNA decay possess stable mRNA

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
PTMD codons were first described by Mendel et al. as mediators of an mRNA decay pathway dependent on the human protein CNOT3, homologous to yeast Not5. Our findings confirm that PTMD codons destabilize transcripts; however, unlike in yeast, the human pathway specifically targets and slightly destabilizes primarily stable mRNAs.
Rodolfo Lopes Carneiro, Fernando Lucas Palhano   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate and noninvasive prostate cancer detection using plasma‐derived extracellular vesicle RNA

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plasma extracellular vesicles were captured with WGA‐conjugated magnetic beads and profiled for RNA biomarkers. A three‐RNA panel (NM_024955, NR_047469, and NR_002564) distinguished prostate cancer from healthy controls and benign prostatic hyperplasia, supporting a simple, noninvasive approach to improve prostate cancer detection.
Hanping Wei, Haoran Wu, Wei Feng
wiley   +1 more source