Results 151 to 160 of about 487,536 (292)

FemXpress: Systematic Analysis of X Chromosome Inactivation Heterogeneity in Female Single‐Cell RNA‐Seq Samples

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FemXpress is a computational tool that leverages X‐linked single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) to group cells by the origin of the inactivated X chromosome in female single‐cell RNA sequencing (scRNA‐Seq) data. It demonstrates strong performance on both simulated and real datasets without requiring parental genomic information, and can also identify ...
Xin Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactylation of HMGB1 at K177 Drives Nuclear Export of TIAR to Promote Hypoxia‐Induced Stress Granule Formation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a novel mechanism in which p300‑catalyzed lactylation of HMGB1 triggers nuclear export of the HMGB1‐TIAR complex, driving TIAR‐dependent SGs formation in the cytoplasm. Mass spectrometry and mutagenesis reveals that K177 lactylation is essential for this export and subsequent SGs formation.
Chengyu Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT6 Lysine‐Demyristoylates ATF2 to Ameliorate Vascular Injury via PRKCD/VE‐Cadherin Pathway Regulating Vascular Endothelial Barrier

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel modified SIRT6 variant (dSIRT6) H133Y‐mediated enrichment technique unmasks 15 new human lysine‐myristoylated proteins. Notably, Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) demyristoylation of activating transcription factor 2 (ATF2) at K296 orchestrates its nucleoplasmic translocation.
Runyang Feng   +40 more
wiley   +1 more source

Commensal Viruses Promote Intestinal Stem Cell Regeneration Following Radiation Damage by Inhibiting Hyperactivation of RIG‐I and Notch Signals

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ionizing radiation disrupts gut virome and bacteriome. Gut commensal viruses protect against intestinal damage and promote stem cell regeneration by inhibiting hyperactivation of RIG‐I and Notch signaling in stem cells. Fecal virome transplantation (FVT) from healthy donors can serve as a potential therapeutic intervention by enriching phages targeting
Xiaotong Zhao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing Biomaterial‐Based mRNA Delivery System for Lung Disease Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of biomaterial delivery mRNA for the treatment of lung diseases. Abstract Lung disease remains a persistent global health challenge. Advances in medical research have led to innovative strategies to combat these conditions, with biomaterials emerging as a promising platform for targeted drug delivery.
Qiancheng Gu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Critical Role of Enhanced OXPHOS and Mitochondrial Hyperpolarization in Simulated Microgravity‐Induced Oocyte Maturation Arrest

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Simulated microgravity induces distinct mitochondrial hyperactivation patterns‐elevated OXPHOS and MMP‐which accelerate meiosis without SAC failure but delays MTOC coalescence, leading to spindle defects and meiotic arrest. Prolonging M‐phase restores MTOC assembly and oocyte maturation.
Lei Ge   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

LPS‐Induced Mitochondrial Damage via SLC41A1‐Mediated Magnesium Ion Efflux Leads to the Pyroptosis of Dental Stem Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipopolysaccharide induces upregulation of the magnesium (Mg2+) efflux transporter solute carrier family 41 member 1 in dental stem cells, leading to a decrease in intracellular Mg2+ concentration and promoting the binding of oligomycin sensitivity‐conferring protein and cyclophilinD.
Yuan Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomaterials Trigger Functional Anti‐Tumoral Responses in Primary Human Immune Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanoparticles are used to improve immunomodulatory therapies, but the impact of drug‐free nanomaterials on the immune system remains unknown. Screening common biomedical nanoparticles (NPs) reveals that PLGA NPs enhanced NK cell anti‐tumoral activity and transcriptional activation in human NK and pan T cells.
Vincent Mittelheisser   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ribosomal RNA Database project [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 1991
Gary J. Olsen   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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