Results 91 to 100 of about 925,090 (301)

T7 RNA polymerase‐driven inducible cell lysis for DNA transfer from Escherichia coli to Bacillus subtilis

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, 2017
Summary The majority of the good DNA editing techniques have been developed in Escherichia coli; however, Bacillus subtilis is better host for a plethora of synthetic biology and biotechnology applications. Reliable and efficient systems for the transfer
Mario Juhas, James W. Ajioka
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of RNA families reveals distinct repertoires for each domain of life.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2012
The RNA world hypothesis, that RNA genomes and catalysts preceded DNA genomes and genetically-encoded protein catalysts, has been central to models for the early evolution of life on Earth.
Marc P Hoeppner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proton translocation in proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
The active transport of protons across the low dielectric barrier imposed by biological membranes is accomplished by a plethora of proteins that span the ca. 40 Å of the phospholipid bilayer.
Chan, Sunney I., Copeland, Robert A.
core   +1 more source

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complete mitochondrial genome of the coconut black-headed caterpillar Opisina arenosella (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea: Xyloryctidae)

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2019
In the present study, we determined the complete mitogenome of Opisina arenosella, the first for the family Xyloryctidae. This mitochondrial genome contains 15,389 bp, with an A + T content of 80.5% and consists of 13 protein-coding genes, 22 transfer ...
Rui Meng, Yao He, Su Ao, Bo Cai
doaj   +1 more source

Bioengineering models of cell signaling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Strategies for rationally manipulating cell behavior in cell-based technologies and molecular therapeutics and understanding effects of environmental agents on physiological systems may be derived from a mechanistic understanding of underlying signaling ...
Asthagiri, Anand R.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

N2-methylguanosine and N2, N2-dimethylguanosine in cytosolic and mitochondrial tRNAs

open access: yesFrontiers in RNA Research
Decoration of cellular RNAs with modified RNA nucleosides is an important layer of gene expression regulation. Throughout the transcriptome, RNA modifications influence the folding, stability and function of RNAs as well as their interactions with RNA ...
Jonny Petrosyan, Katherine E. Bohnsack
doaj   +1 more source

RNA secondary structure prediction using an ensemble of two-dimensional deep neural networks and transfer learning

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The limited availability of high-resolution 3D RNA structures for model training limits RNA secondary structure prediction. Here, the authors overcome this challenge by pre-training a DNN on a large set of predicted RNA structures and using transfer ...
Jaswinder Singh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles transfer nuclear Abl-dependent and radiation-induced miR-34c into unirradiated cells to cause bystander effects. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Ionizing radiation (IR) not only activates DNA damage response (DDR) in irradiated cells but also induces bystander effects (BE) in cells not directly targeted by radiation.
Chan, Josolyn   +3 more
core  

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