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The enzyme Dicer is a component of many small RNA (sRNA) pathways involved in RNA processing for post-transcriptional regulation, anti-viral response and control of transposable elements.
Ben Murcott +5 more
doaj +1 more source
RNase P RNA‐mediated cleavage [PDF]
AbstractMetal(II)‐induced hydrolysis of RNA produce products with 5′‐hydroxyls and 2′;3′‐cyclic phosphates at the ends. Ribozymes are RNA molecules that act as catalysts. Some ribozymes that cleave RNA also generate 5′‐hydroxyls and 2′;3′‐cyclic phosphates whereas others produces 5′‐phosphates and 3′‐hydroxyls at the ends of the cleavage products ...
Leif A, Kirsebom, Stefan, Trobro
openaire +3 more sources
Further Probing of Cu2+-Dependent PNAzymes Acting as Artificial RNA Restriction Enzymes
Peptide nucleic acid (PNA)-neocuproine conjugates have been shown to efficiently catalyse the cleavage of RNA target sequences in the presence of Cu2+ ions in a site-specific manner. These artificial enzymes are designed to force the formation of a bulge
Olivia Luige +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Characterization of MazF-Mediated Sequence-Specific RNA Cleavage in Pseudomonas putida Using Massive Parallel Sequencing. [PDF]
Under environmental stress, microbes are known to alter their translation patterns using sequence-specific endoribonucleases that we call RNA interferases. However, there has been limited insight regarding which RNAs are specifically cleaved by these RNA
Tatsuki Miyamoto +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Crystal structure of the 25 kDa subunit of human cleavage factor Im [PDF]
Cleavage factor I(m) is an essential component of the pre-messenger RNA 3'-end processing machinery in higher eukaryotes, participating in both the polyadenylation and cleavage steps. Cleavage factor I(m) is an oligomer composed of a small 25 kDa subunit
Martin., G. +11 more
core +2 more sources
Regulation of coronavirus nsp15 cleavage specificity by RNA structure
SARS-CoV-2, the etiologic agent of the COVID-19 pandemic, has had an enduring impact on global public health. However, SARS-CoV-2 is only one of multiple pathogenic human coronaviruses (CoVs) to have emerged since the turn of the century. CoVs encode for
Indraneel Salukhe +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Argonaute (Ago) proteins are conserved programmable nucleases present in eukaryotes and prokaryotes and provide defense against mobile genetic elements. Almost all characterized pAgos prefer to cleave DNA targets.
Liu Qi +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Editosome Accessory Factors KREPB9 and KREPB10 in Trypanosoma brucei [PDF]
Multiprotein complexes, called editosomes, catalyze the uridine insertion and deletion RNA editing that forms translatable mitochondrial mRNAs in kinetoplastid parasites.
Acestor, Nathalie +5 more
core +1 more source
Transcriptome wide annotation of eukaryotic RNase III reactivity and degradation signals. [PDF]
Detection and validation of the RNA degradation signals controlling transcriptome stability are essential steps for understanding how cells regulate gene expression. Here we present complete genomic and biochemical annotations of the signals required for
Jules Gagnon +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Cas6 specificity and CRISPR RNA loading in a complex CRISPR-Cas system [PDF]
This research was funded in part by Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council [BB/K000314/1]. The APC was paid through RCUK OA block grant funds.CRISPR-Cas is an adaptive prokaryotic immune system, providing protection against viruses and ...
Malcolm F. White +5 more
core +1 more source

