Results 51 to 60 of about 1,338,157 (346)

Viroid Replication: Rolling-Circles, Enzymes and Ribozymes

open access: yesViruses, 2009
Viroids, due to their small size and lack of protein-coding capacity, must rely essentially on their hosts for replication. Intriguingly, viroids have evolved the ability to replicate in two cellular organella, the nucleus (family Pospiviroidae) and the ...
Marcos De la Peña   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A conformational RNA zipper promotes intron ejection during non-conventional XBP1 mRNA splicing. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The kinase/endonuclease IRE1 is the most conserved signal transducer of the unfolded protein response (UPR), an intracellular signaling network that monitors and regulates the protein folding capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER).
Acosta-Alvear, Diego   +3 more
core   +1 more source

CNOT4-Mediated Ubiquitination of Influenza A Virus Nucleoprotein Promotes Viral RNA Replication

open access: yesmBio, 2017
Influenza A virus (IAV) RNA segments are individually packaged with viral nucleoprotein (NP) and RNA polymerases to form a viral ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) complex.
Yu-Chen Lin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide profiling of uncapped mRNA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Gene transcripts are under extensive posttranscriptional regulation, including the regulation of their stability. A major route for mRNA degradation produces uncapped mRNAs, which can be generated by decapping enzymes, endonucleases, and small RNAs ...
BD Gregory   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Mutational Analysis of Eggplant Latent Viroid RNA Circularization by the Eggplant tRNA Ligase in Escherichia coli

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Eggplant latent viroid (ELVd) is a relatively small non-coding circular RNA that induces asymptomatic infections in eggplants (Solanum melongena L.). Like other viroid species that belong to the family Avsunviroidae, ELVd contains hammerhead ribozymes in
Teresa Cordero   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling RNA by Mechanical Unzipping [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
We review the basic concepts and tools for mechanically unzipping RNA hairpins using force spectroscopy. By pulling apart the ends of an RNA molecule using optical tweezers, it is possible to measure the folding free energy at varying experimental conditions.
arxiv  

Selective targeting of activating and inhibitory Smads by distinct WWP2 ubiquitin ligase isoforms differentially modulates TGFβ signalling and EMT [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Ubiquitin-dependent mechanisms have emerged as essential regulatory elements controlling cellular levels of Smads and TGFß-dependent biological outputs such as epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT). In this study, we identify a HECT E3 ubiquitin ligase
A Chantry   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Efficient synthesis of stably adenylated DNA and RNA adapters for microRNA capture using T4 RNA ligase 1

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2015
MicroRNA profiling methods have become increasingly important due to the rapid rise of microRNA in both basic and translational sciences. A critical step in many microRNA profiling assays is adapter ligation using pre-adenylated adapters.
Yunke Song, Kelvin J. Liu, Tza-Huei Wang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Molecular architecture of the human tRNA ligase complex

open access: yeseLife, 2021
RtcB enzymes are RNA ligases that play essential roles in tRNA splicing, unfolded protein response, and RNA repair. In metazoa, RtcB functions as part of a five-subunit tRNA ligase complex (tRNA-LC) along with Ddx1, Cgi-99, Fam98B, and Ashwin.
Alena Kroupova   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Capturing the ‘ome’ : the expanding molecular toolbox for RNA and DNA library construction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
All sequencing experiments and most functional genomics screens rely on the generation of libraries to comprehensively capture pools of targeted sequences.
Boone, Morgane   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

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