Results 111 to 120 of about 106,855 (258)

Evaluation of the RNA Silencing Suppression Activity of Three Cherry Virus F-Encoded Proteins

Plants
Cherry virus F (CVF) is a newly emerged sweet cherry virus. CVF has been identified in a small number of countries and it has not been associated with discrete symptomatology.
Leonidas Lotos, Asimina Katsiani, Nikolaos I. Katis, Varvara I. Maliogka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leek Yellow Stripe Virus Can Adjust for Host Adaptation by Trimming the N-Terminal Domain to Allow the P1 Protein to Function as an RNA Silencing Suppressor. [PDF]

Plant Pathol J, 2022
Sasaki J, Kawakubo S, Kim H, Kim OK, Yamashita K, Shimura H, Masuta C.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

CD9+ B Cells Induce T Follicular Helper Cell Apoptosis to Regulate Germinal Center Regression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A unique subset of CD9+ B cells regulates germinal center B (GC‐B) cell regression by inducing T follicular helper (Tfh) cell apoptosis through multiple signaling pathways, such as ALCAM‐CD6. FOXP1 plays a key role in GC‐B cell differentiation. These findings clarify mechanisms of GC degeneration and termination and offer potential targets for adenoid ...
Wenjing Liao, Lijuan Song, Meiqian Xu, Tianhao Liang, Yixuan Chen, Gui Chen, Zaihuan Lin, Huakang Du, Guofei Feng, Zhiming Feng, Qi Zhang, Fan Pan, Saixuan Yang, Xinyin Zhang, Wenxu Peng, Tianlong Li, Zhuoshen Lin, Yabang Chen, Jiayi Liu, Baoxin Peng, Yan Liu, Xing Niu, Ting Li, Chengyu Huang, Ke Mo, Jianlei Xie, Yu Zou, Xiaowen Zhang   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copper‐Driven Epithelial Barrier Disruption: A Novel Mechanism of COPD Acute Exacerbations Mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a copper‐driven mechanism of COPD acute exacerbations mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A axis. TNF‐α suppresses the copper transporter ATP7A via competitive NF‐κB/CREB1/CBP signaling, resulting in intracellular copper accumulation, mitochondrial oxidative stress, and epithelial barrier disruption.
Xinru Xiao, Yongzhe Hao, Ziqi Ding, Zhipeng Wang, Yujia Shi, Yanhua Huang, Chunjian Qi, Qian Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Citrus tristeza virus p20 suppresses antiviral RNA silencing by co-opting autophagy-related protein 8 to mediate the autophagic degradation of SGS3.

PLoS Pathogens
Viruses exploit autophagy to degrade host immune components for their successful infection. However, how viral factors sequester the autophagic substrates into autophagosomes remains largely unknown.
Yongle Zhang, Zuokun Yang, Zhe Zhang, Guoping Wang, Xiang-Dong Li, Ni Hong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

BAP31 Drives Cartilage Calcification through Disruption of Autophagosome–Lysosome Fusion in Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical stress activates BAP31 in chondrocytes. BAP31 competes with ATG14 for binding to STX17, disrupting the STX17–ATG14 complex required for autophagosome–lysosome fusion. The resultant autophagic flux blockade drives the generation of autophagy‐derived exosomes, which mediate pathological cartilage calcification in OA. Chondrocyte‐targeted BAP31
Zhi‐hua Xu, Ruo‐xin Wang, Feng He, Qian Liu, Fu‐yin Li, Min Hui, Yu‐qian Shi, Yu Jiang, Qing‐hua Li, Jun‐wen Jing, Shi‐bin Yu, Li‐tian Ma, Qian‐nan Niu, Mian Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA silencing is activated by N gene-mediated hypersensitive response and plays a key role in local and systemic virus resistance

Phytopathology Research
In plants, recognition between resistance gene (R) and virus induces a local hypersensitive response (HR), which is accompanied by systemic acquired resistance (SAR).
Wenjing Li, Ru Yu, Wenjuan Liu, Hong Zhang, Chengyang Ren, Yan Zhang, Haoran Ma, Changxiang Zhu, Hongmei Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutational analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana ABCE2 identifies important motifs for its RNA silencing suppressor function. [PDF]

Plant Biol (Stuttg), 2021
Mõttus J, Maiste S, Eek P, Truve E, Sarmiento C.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Phosphorylated STYK1 Promotes Gemcitabine Resistance via Autophagy‐Mediated Cancer Stemness in Pancreatic Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gemcitabine resistance remains a major challenge in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. This study identifies STYK1 as a key mediator of chemoresistance through autophagy‐dependent maintenance of cancer stemness. Gemcitabine‐activated AMPK phosphorylates STYK1 at Ser91 and Ser304, enhancing autophagy and stemness.
Xueying Dong, Shi Li, Chensong Huang, Xuehong Qian, Jieyu Guo, Yahao Guo, Guifang Wu, Qi Zhang, Hongfei Tan, Yu Han, Rui Zhang, Hao Lyu, Shuai Xiao, Dong Guo, Chaojun Yan, Wenying Qin, Changchun Li, Xing‐Zhen Chen, Ying Zhao, Cefan Zhou, Jingfeng Tang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA silencing suppressor-influenced performance of a virus vector delivering both guide RNA and Cas9 for CRISPR gene editing. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2021
Chiong KT, Cody WB, Scholthof HB.
europepmc   +1 more source