Results 131 to 140 of about 3,436,004 (333)

Microglial dynamics and ferroptosis induction in human iPSC‐derived neuron–astrocyte–microglia tri‐cultures

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
A tri‐culture of iPSC‐derived neurons, astrocytes, and microglia treated with ferroptosis inducers as an Induced ferroptosis model was characterized by scRNA‐seq, cell survival, and cytokine release assays. This analysis revealed diverse microglial transcriptomic changes, indicating that the system captures key aspects of the complex cellular ...
Hongmei Lisa Li, Hiroko Ohmiya, Sou Sakamoto, Masato Yugami, Akiko Oki, Makoto Furusawa, Yan Ling   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential regulation of ZFAS1 splice variants by endoplasmic reticulum stress in hepatocyte cell lines

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
ZFAS1 is a lncRNA promoting cell proliferation and migration, exhibiting high expression in various cancers. It is conserved, widely expressed, and produces multiple splice variants with unclear roles. We identified several splice variants in hepatocyte models, and found that inhibiting or suppressing regulators of the unfolded protein response (PERK ...
Sébastien Soubeyrand, Paulina Lau, Ruth McPherson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal SARS-CoV-2 interactome sketches the virus-host spatial organization

Communications Biology
An accurate spatial representation of protein-protein interaction networks is needed to achieve a realistic and biologically relevant representation of interactomes.
Guillaume Dugied, Estelle MN Laurent, Mikaël Attia, Jean-Pascal Gimeno, Kamel Bachiri, Payman Samavarchi-Tehrani, Flora Donati, Yannis Rahou, Sandie Munier, Faustine Amara, Mélanie Dos Santos, Nicolas Soler, Stevenn Volant, Natalia Pietrosemoli, Anne-Claude Gingras, Georgios A. Pavlopoulos, Sylvie van der Werf, Pascal Falter-Braun, Patrick Aloy, Yves Jacob, Anastassia Komarova, Yorgos Sofianatos, Etienne Coyaud, Caroline Demeret   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innate immune evasion strategies of DNA and RNA viruses

Current Opinion in Microbiology, 2016
Highlights • Viruses are sensed by host pattern recognition receptors during infection.• Viruses must inhibit the innate antiviral immune response for full replication.• Viruses can sequester innate immune proteins or target them for degradation.• RNA ...
Dia C. Beachboard, Stacy M. Horner
semanticscholar   +1 more source

HIV‐1 establishes immediate latency in T cells expressing the viral Nef protein

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Nef is a viral protein often omitted from HIV‐1 reporter viruses. Consequently, its role in viral latency is unclear. We developed three novel dual reporter HIV‐1 derivatives that express Nef and allow for detection of latent and productive infection. Using these reporters, we show that Nef does not affect the establishment of immediate viral latency ...
Cindy Lam, Ivan Sadowski
wiley   +1 more source

Alternative splicing in the RBMXL1 5′-UTR induces uORF-mediated translation control in activated B lymphocytes

Scientific Reports
The RNA binding motif X-linked (RBMX) gene plays multiple roles in gene transcription and alternative splicing regulation. Modifications to its expression have been associated with the development of various cancers.
Sylvain de Breyne, Hélène Polvèche, Didier Auboeuf, Théophile Ohlmann, Henri Gruffat, Evelyne Manet   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial and Natural Genetic Information Processing [PDF]

, 2017
Conventional methods of genetic engineering and more recent genome editing techniques focus on identifying genetic target sequences for manipulation.
Witzany, Guenther
core  

Influenza A virus targets a cGAS-independent STING pathway that controls enveloped RNA viruses

Nature Communications, 2016
Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is known be involved in control of DNA viruses but has an unexplored role in control of RNA viruses. During infection with DNA viruses STING is activated downstream of cGAMP synthase (cGAS) to induce type I ...
C. Holm, Stine H. Rahbek, H. Gad, R. Bak, M. Jakobsen, Zhaozaho Jiang, A. L. Hansen, S. Jensen, Chenglong Sun, M. Thomsen, A. Laustsen, Camilla G Nielsen, K. Severinsen, Yingluo Xiong, Dara L Burdette, V. Hornung, R. Lebbink, M. Duch, K. Fitzgerald, S. Bahrami, J. Mikkelsen, R. Hartmann, S. Paludan   +22 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

BMI‐1 modulation and trafficking during M phase in diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The schematic illustrates BMI‐1 phosphorylation during M phase, which triggers its translocation from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. In cycling cells, BMI‐1 functions within the PRC1 complex to mediate H2A K119 monoubiquitination. Following PTC596‐induced M phase arrest, phosphorylated BMI‐1 dissociates from PRC1 and is exported to the cytoplasm via its
Banlanjo Umaru, Deepak Kumar Mishra, Shiva Senthil Kumar, Hao‐Han Pang, Brendan Devine, Komal Khan, Rachid Drissi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The host RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain is the anchor for replication of the influenza virus genome

Nature Communications
The current model is that the influenza virus polymerase (FluPol) binds either to host RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) or to the acidic nuclear phosphoprotein 32 (ANP32), which drives its conformation and activity towards transcription or replication of the ...
Tim Krischuns, Benoît Arragain, Catherine Isel, Sylvain Paisant, Matthias Budt, Thorsten Wolff, Stephen Cusack, Nadia Naffakh   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source