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Critical graphs with Roman domination number four [PDF]

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2020
A Roman domination function on a graph G is a function satisfying the condition that every vertex u for which r(u) = 0 is adjacent to at least one vertex v for which r(v) = 2. The weight of a Roman domination function is the value The Roman domination number of G is the minimum weight of a Roman domination function on G.
A. Martínez-Pérez, D. Oliveros
openaire   +2 more sources

Triple Roman domination subdivision number in graphs [PDF]

open access: yesComputer Science Journal of Moldova, 2022
For a graph $G=(V, E)$, a triple Roman domination function is a function $f: V(G)\longrightarrow\{0, 1, 2, 3, 4\}$ having the property that for any vertex $v\in V(G)$, if $f(v)<3$, then $f(\mbox{AN}[v])\geq|\mbox{AN}(v)|+3$, where $\mbox{AN}(v)=\{w\in N(v)\mid f(w)\geq1\}$ and $\mbox{AN}[v]=\mbox{AN}(v)\cup\{v\}$.
Amjadi, J., Sadeghi, H.
openaire   +4 more sources

Bounds on the locating Roman dominating number in trees

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Jafari Rad Nader, Rahbani Hadi
openaire   +2 more sources

The distance Roman domination numbers of graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2013
Let k be a positive integer, and let G be a simple graph with vertex set V (G). A k-distance Roman dominating function on G is a labeling f : V (G) → {0, 1, 2} such that for every vertex with label 0, there is a vertex with label 2 at distance at most k from each other. The weight of a k-distance Roman dominating function f is the value w(f) =∑v∈V f(v).
H. Aram   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On the Quasi-Total Roman Domination Number of Graphs

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
Domination theory is a well-established topic in graph theory, as well as one of the most active research areas. Interest in this area is partly explained by its diversity of applications to real-world problems, such as facility location problems ...
Abel Cabrera Martínez   +2 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

On the strong Roman domination number of graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2017
Based on the history that the Emperor Constantine decreed that any undefended place (with no legions) of the Roman Empire must be protected by a "stronger" neighbor place (having two legions), a graph theoretical model called Roman domination in graphs was described. A Roman dominating function for a graph $G=(V,E)$, is a function $f:V\rightarrow \{0,1,
M.P. Álvarez-Ruiz   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Powers of Large Matrices on GPU Platforms to Compute the Roman Domination Number of Cylindrical Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
The Roman domination in a graph $G$ is a variant of the classical domination, defined by means of a so-called Roman domination function $f\colon V(G)\to \{0,1,2\}$ such that if $f(v)=0$ then, the vertex $v$ is adjacent to at least one vertex $w$
J. A. Martínez   +2 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Graphs with large hop Roman domination number [PDF]

open access: yesComputer Science Journal of Moldova, 2019
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Shabani, E.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

An Upper Bound for the Eternal Roman Domination Number

open access: yesMathematics
Imagine using mobile guards to defend the vertices of a graph G from a sequence of attacks subject to the conditions that after each attack: (i) each guard either remains in place or moves to an adjacent vertex; (ii) the configuration of guards forms a ...
R. Brewster   +2 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Total Roman Domination Number of Rooted Product Graphs

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
Let G be a graph with no isolated vertex and f:V(G)→{0,1,2} a function. If f satisfies that every vertex in the set {v∈V(G):f(v)=0} is adjacent to at least one vertex in the set {v∈V(G):f(v)=2}, and if the subgraph induced by the set {v∈V(G):f(v)≥1} has ...
A. Cabrera Martínez   +3 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

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