Results 41 to 50 of about 990 (254)

Archeo‐Inspiration from the Cultural History of Glass: Historic Accounts, Anecdotes and Hard Facts as Challenges to Modern Material Science

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Glass, historically valued for its purity and durability, has long inspired artists and societies. This article introduces the concept of “Archeo‐Inspiration”, drawing on cultural and historical contexts of glass to guide future material innovations.
Eva von Contzen, Julia von Ditfurth, Fabian Stroth, Bastian E. Rapp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On The Co-Roman Domination in Graphs

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
Let G = (V, E) be a graph and let f : V (G) → {0, 1, 2} be a function. A vertex v is said to be protected with respect to f, if f(v) > 0 or f(v) = 0 and v is adjacent to a vertex of positive weight. The function f is a co-Roman dominating function if (i)
Shao Zehui, Sheikholeslami Seyed Mahmoud, Soroudi Marzieh, Volkmann Lutz, Liu Xinmiao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laser‐Synthesized Amorphous PdSe2‐x Nanoparticles: A Defect‐Rich Platform for High‐Efficiency SERS, Photocatalysis, and Photothermal Conversion

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Using femtosecond ablation, we show that an ordered, stoichiometric crystalline PdSe2 target can be controllably converted into a stable, disordered, non‐stoichiometric, and highly functional amorphous nanomaterial, PdSe2−x${\rm PdSe}_{2-x}$. The obtained nanoparticles offer significant advantages over conventional planar plasmon‐free substrates due to
Andrei Ushkov, Nadezhda Belozerova, Dmitriy Dyubo, Ilya Martynov, Alexander Syuy, Daniil Tselikov, Georgy Ermolaev, Sergey V. Bazhenov, Roman I. Romanov, Ivan Kruglov, Anton A. Popov, Alexander Chernov, Alexey D. Bolshakov, Sergey Novikov, Andrey A. Vyshnevyy, Aleksey Arsenin, Andrei V. Kabashin, Gleb I. Tselikov, Valentyn Volkov   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Distance Roman Domination Numbers of Graphs

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2013
Let k be a positive integer, and let G be a simple graph with vertex set V (G). A k-distance Roman dominating function on G is a labeling f : V (G) → {0, 1, 2} such that for every vertex with label 0, there is a vertex with label 2 at distance at most k ...
Aram Hamideh, Norouzian Sepideh, Sheikholeslami Seyed Mahmoud   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compliant Polymeric Sheet‐Based Heat Exchangers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents flexible, transparent, and deployable polymer heat exchangers that achieve a heat transfer capacity per cost up to 4x higher than the state of the art, surpassing both metal and other polymer counterparts. The tube‐on‐tube design enables efficient heat transfer without flow occlusion, while the lightweight, corrosion‐resistant, and ...
Richard J. Fontenot, Loic Duggal, Sofia Urbina, Barclay Jumet, Anoop Rajappan, Daniel J. Preston   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weak signed Roman k-domination in digraphs [PDF]

Opuscula Mathematica
Let \(k\geq 1\) be an integer, and let \(D\) be a finite and simple digraph with vertex set \(V(D)\). A weak signed Roman \(k\)-dominating function (WSRkDF) on a digraph \(D\) is a function \(f \colon V(D)\rightarrow \{-1,1,2\}\) satisfying the condition
Lutz Volkmann
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Hydrogen‐Incorporation on the Bulk Electronic Structure and Chemical Bonding in Palladium

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hydrogen incorporation in palladium is directly probed using in situ ambient‐pressure hard X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy under realistic, application‐relevant conditions. Correlated structural, spectroscopic, and theoretical analysis reveals how hydrogen loading modifies structure, electronic structure, and metal‐hydrogen bonding, resolving long ...
Lars J. Bannenberg, Fernando García‐Martínez, Patrick Lömker, Robin. Y. Engel, Christoph Schlueter, Herman Schreuders, Amy Navarathna, Laura. E. Ratcliff, Anna Regoutz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate Change Agricultural Comparative Advantage and the US Trade Balance

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Current science indicates that warming and elevated atmospheric CO2 will have ambiguous results for crop productivity depending on crop type and geographic location, whereas increased heat stress makes livestock and human labor less productive.
Elizabeth A. Fraysse, Thomas W. Hertel, Roman Keeney   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D investigation and modeling of the geometric effects on porosity in packed beds

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract In porous beds, physical boundaries restrict particle arrangement, leading to inhomogeneous porosity. This paper reports on the porosity profiles that are the result of geometric effects on monodisperse packed beds in cylindrical and cubic arrangements. Special focus is given to the influence of edges and corners in cubic geometries.
Bastian Oldach, Konrad E. R. Boettcher, Alexander S. Sommer‐Behr, Norbert Kockmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Experiment Design Strategies for Drug Development

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Wang et al. analyze 592 drug development studies published between 2020 and 2024 that applied design of experiments methodologies. The review surveys both classical and emerging approaches—including Bayesian optimization and active learning—and identifies a critical gap between advanced experimental strategies and their practical adoption in ...
Fanjin Wang, Anthony Harker, Mohan Edirisinghe, Maryam Parhizkar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source