Results 71 to 80 of about 3,586,110 (304)

Root Architecture Modeling and Visualization in Wheat [PDF]

, 2011
This paper aims to develop a root morphological model in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), and the realistic visualization of root growth under different soil conditions in wheat. Based on the topology of the wheat root system, historical literature and experimental data, a root morphological model in wheat was developed preliminarily using thermal time as
Liang Tang, Feng Tan, Haiyan Jiang, Xiaojun Lei, Weixing Cao, Yan Zhu 0005   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Impact of root cutting on root architecture and water use efficiency of rice seedlings

Guan'gai paishui xuebao
【Objective】An optimal root architecture not only provides anchorage for plants but also enhances the acquisition of water and nutrients, which are unevenly distributed in the soil profile.
ZHU Mei, HU Chenfan, LIU Shuoshuo, SHI Yunjia, LIU Jingzhe, LIN Shimiao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of water and nitrogen on the roots and yield of upland and paddy rice

Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2020
It is of great significance to study the root characteristics of rice to improve water and nitrogen (N) use efficiency and reduce environmental pollution. This study investigated whether root traits and architecture of rice influence grain yield, as well
Ya-jie ZHANG, Jing-nan XU, Ya-dan CHENG, Chen WANG, Gao-sheng LIU, Jian-chang YANG   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual Roles of OsGH3.2 in Modulating Rice Root Morphology and Affecting Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Several angiosperm GRETCHEN HAGEN 3 (GH3) genes, including tomato SlGH3.4 and rice OsGH3.2 are induced during arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis, but their functions remain largely unclear. Recently, tomato SlGH3.4 was suggested to negatively regulate
Cheng-Chen Liu, Ying-Na Liu, Jian-Fei Cheng, Rui Guo, Li Tian, Bin Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of Homer1 EVH1 domain internal dynamics by putative autism‐associated mutations

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The putative autism‐associated M65I and S97L variants of the EVH1 domain of the postsynaptic scaffold protein Homer1 do not exhibit substantial changes in their overall structure or partner binding. Both of them, but especially the M65I variant, show altered internal dynamics relative to the wild‐type domain on the μs‐ms timescale, indicated by the ...
Fanni Farkas, Brigitta Maruzs, Zsófia E. Kálmán, Tomas Klumpler, Gyula Batta, Bálint Péterfia, Zoltán Gáspári   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Heterosis for Root Architecture and Nitrogen Use Efficiency of Maize: A Comparison between Hybrids from Different Decades

Agronomy
Exploring the biological potential of maize root architecture is one of the most important ways to improve nitrogen use efficiency (NUE). The NUE and its heterosis in maize hybrids have improved remarkably over decades.
Yuanyuan Li, Lanfang Bai, Shuli Wei, Hao Wu, Rongfa Li, Yongqiang Wang, Zhigang Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Genome-Wide-Association Mapping Identifies Common Loci Controlling Root System Architecture and Resistance to Aphanomyces euteiches in Pea

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Combining plant genetic resistance with architectural traits that are unfavorable to disease development is a promising strategy for reducing epidemics.
Aurore Desgroux, Aurore Desgroux, Aurore Desgroux, Valentin N. Baudais, Véronique Aubert, Gwenola Le Roy, Gwenola Le Roy, Henri de Larambergue, Henri Miteul, Henri Miteul, Grégoire Aubert, Gilles Boutet, Gilles Boutet, Gérard Duc, Alain Baranger, Alain Baranger, Judith Burstin, Maria Manzanares-Dauleux, Marie-Laure Pilet-Nayel, Marie-Laure Pilet-Nayel, Virginie Bourion   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

PGPR Mediated Alterations in Root Traits: Way Toward Sustainable Crop Production

Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 2021
The above ground growth of the plant is highly dependent on the belowground root system. Rhizosphere is the zone of continuous interplay between plant roots and soil microbial communities. Plants, through root exudates, attract rhizosphere microorganisms
Minakshi Grover, Shrey Bodhankar, Abha Sharma, Pushpendra Sharma, Jyoti Singh, Lata Nain   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous Hypoxia in Lateral Root Primordia Controls Root Architecture by Antagonizing Auxin Signaling in Arabidopsis.

Molecular Plant, 2019
As non-photosynthesizing organs, roots are dependent on diffusion of oxygen from the external environment and, in some instances, from the shoot for their aerobic metabolism.
V. Shukla, L. Lombardi, S. Iacopino, A. Pěnčík, O. Novák, P. Perata, B. Giuntoli, F. Licausi   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mycorrhizal fungi enhance flooding tolerance of peach through inducing proline accumulation and improving root architecture

, 2020
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) Glomus mosseae on plant growth, root architecture, and proline metabolism in roots of peach (Prunes persica L.) under non-flooding and flooding conditions.
Feng Zheng, Sheng-Min Liang, Xiaoting Chu, Yongil Yang, Qiangsheng Wu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source