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Environmental Adaptation of the Root Microbiome in Two Rice Ecotypes
The root microbiome plays a key role that can influence host plant growth and abiotic stress. While there has been extensive characterization of community structure, spatial compartmentalization, and the impact of drought stresses on the root microbiome in rice and other plants, there is relatively little known about the differences in root microbiome ...
Diqiu Yu, Peng Xu
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Who's Who in the Plant Root Microbiome?
Metagenomics reveals the identities of the microorganisms that make up the endophytic and rhizosphere microbiomes of the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana.
Penny R Hirsch, Tim H Mauchline
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Impact of root system architecture on rhizosphere and root microbiome
Rhizosphere, 2018Abstract The root system influences plant fitness, health, and productivity via its phenotypic traits (phenes) such as root length, biomass, density, volume, and surface area. Although these traits differentially impact the release of 20 to 80% of total photosynthates as root exudates, their role in influencing microbial communities in the ...
Muhammad Saleem +4 more
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Root microbiome response to treated wastewater irrigation
Science of The Total Environment, 2019With increasing fresh water (FW) scarcity, the use of treated wastewater (TWW) for crop irrigation is expanding globally. Besides clear benefits, some undesired long-term effects of irrigation with this low quality water on plant performance have been reported.
Avihai, Zolti +4 more
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Inside the root microbiome: Bacterial root endophytes and plant growth promotion
American Journal of Botany, 2013Bacterial root endophytes reside in a vast number of plant species as part of their root microbiome, with some being shown to positively influence plant growth. Endophyte community structure (species diversity: richness and relative abundances) within the plant is dynamic and is influenced by abiotic and biotic factors such as soil conditions ...
Jonathan R, Gaiero +5 more
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Localized glutamine leakage shapes root microbiome
Trends in MicrobiologyRoot exudates are vital for guiding microbial dynamics in the rhizosphere. Nevertheless, the key component in root exudates responsible for defining the root microbiome has remained obscure. Tsai et al. recently offered insights into how Casparian strips prevent glutamine leakage from the vasculature, thereby shaping the root microbiome.
Qibin Wu +3 more
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The landscape of the microbiome at different stages of root caries
Clinical Oral InvestigationsTo investigate the relationship between microorganisms and root caries, identify core species, and explore their interactions.Thirty patients with different levels of root caries were included. Plaques from superficial (n = 30) and deep root caries (n = 30) and sound root surfaces (n = 30) were collected.
Mengzhen, Ji +11 more
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Root and Gut Microbiomes Are Strikingly Similar
Microbe Magazine, 2016Plant root systems, which absorb nutrients and are directly exposed to soil microbes, are “functionally analogous to the animal gut,” according to Cara Haney of the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, and Frederick Ausubel of Harvard Medical School in Boston, Mass.
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