Results 11 to 20 of about 93,573 (258)

Evaluation of the applicability of the root water uptake model on alpine meadows and analysis of root water uptake characteristics

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
It is essential to quantify the rate of root water uptake (RWU) and characterize the variability of RWU, which benefits understanding the water use of alpine meadows and its response to environmental changes.
Bin Deng   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A thermodynamic formulation of root water uptake [PDF]

open access: yesHydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2016
By extracting bound water from the soil and lifting it to the canopy, root systems of vegetation perform work. Here we describe how root water uptake can be evaluated thermodynamically and demonstrate that this evaluation provides additional insights ...
A. Hildebrandt, A. Kleidon, M. Bechmann
doaj   +5 more sources

Modeling the influence of rhizodeposits on root water uptake

open access: yesVadose Zone Journal
The chemical compounds that plant roots release into the soil, referred to as rhizodeposits, affect soil hydraulic properties like the surface tension and viscosity of soil water, and the contact angle between menisci and the pore surface.
Andrew Mair   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mechanistically derived macroscopic root water uptake functions: The α and ω of root water uptake functions

open access: yesVadose Zone Journal
Water uptake by plant roots is an important component of the soil water balance. Predicting to what extent potential transpiration from the canopy, that is, transpiration demand, can be met by supply of water from the soil through the root system is ...
Jan Vanderborght   +5 more
doaj   +5 more sources

The Role of Aquaporins in Root Water Uptake [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Botany, 2002
The capacity of roots to take up water is determined in part by the resistance of living tissues to radial water flow. Both the apoplastic and cell-to-cell paths mediate water transport in these tissues but the contribution of cell membranes to the latter path has long been difficult to estimate. Aquaporins are water channel proteins that are expressed
Hélène, Javot, Christophe, Maurel
openaire   +2 more sources

A model for water uptake by plant roots [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Theoretical Biology, 2004
We present a model for water uptake by plant roots from unsaturated soil. The model includes the simultaneous flow of water inside the root network and in the soil. It is constructed by considering first the water uptake by a single root, and then using the parameterized results thereby obtained to build a model for water uptake by the developing root ...
Roose, T, Fowler, A
openaire   +4 more sources

Root water uptake patterns are controlled by tree species interactions and soil water variability [PDF]

open access: yesHydrology and Earth System Sciences
Root water uptake depends on soil moisture which is primarily fed by throughfall in forests. Several biotic and abiotic elements shape the spatial distribution of throughfall.
G. Demir   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A root is a root is a root? Water uptake rates of Citrus root orders [PDF]

open access: yesPlant, Cell & Environment, 2010
ABSTRACTKnowledge about the physiological function of root orders is scant. In this study, a system to monitor the water flux among root orders was developed using miniaturized chambers. Different root orders of 4‐year‐old Citrus volkameriana trees were analysed with respect to root morphology and water flux.
Boris, Rewald   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Label-free quantitative proteomics of maize roots from different root zones provides insight into proteins associated with enhance water uptake

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2022
Background Maize is one of the most important food crops worldwide. Roots play important role in maize productivity through water and nutrient uptake from the soil.
Junqiao Song   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Root phenotyping and root water uptake calculation using soil water contents measured in a winter wheat field

open access: yesAgricultural Water Management, 2023
Non-destructive phenotyping of roots and measurement of root water uptake from different soil layers in the field are vital for improving water management and facilitating the development of drought-resistant crop varieties, but difficult because of ...
Zhongdong Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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