Measuring and Imaging the Soil-root-water System with a Light Transmission 2D Technique
Improving crops against water deficits requires a better understanding of plant root system functioning. This requires a better knowledge of the water uptake process and to address the influence of root system architecture or root physiological ...
Claude Doussan , Emmanuelle Garrigues
doaj +1 more source
Environmental, developmental, and genetic factors controlling root system architecture [PDF]
A better understanding of the development and architecture of roots is essential to develop strategies to increase crop yield and optimize agricultural land use.
Mansoorkhani, F. M. +5 more
core +1 more source
Theoretical analysis of coupled effects of microbe and root architecture on methane oxidation in vegetated landfill covers [PDF]
Reduction of soil moisture by plant root-water uptake could improve soil aeration for microbial aerobic methane oxidation (MAMO) in a landfill cover, but excessive soil moisture removal could suppress microbial activity due to water shortage.
Feng, S. +3 more
core +2 more sources
The geometry of rooting systems is important for modeling water flows in the soil-plant-atmosphere continuum. Measured information about root density can be summarized in adjustable equations applied in hydrological models.
Klaas Metselaar +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Quantification of root water uptake in soil using X-ray Computed Tomography and image based modelling [PDF]
Spatially averaged models of root-soil interactions are often used to calculate plant water uptake. Using a combination of X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) and image based modelling we tested the accuracy of this spatial averaging by directly calculating ...
Arbogast +46 more
core +2 more sources
Implementing small scale processes at the soil-plant interface – the role of root architectures for calculating root water uptake profiles [PDF]
In this paper, we present a stand alone root water uptake model called aRoot, which calculates the sink term for any bulk soil water flow model taking into account water flow within and around a root network. The boundary conditions for the model are the
A. Hildebrandt +3 more
doaj
The need for improved crop water use efficiency calls for flexible modeling platforms to implement new ideas in plant root uptake and its regulation mechanisms. This paper documents the details of modifying a soil infiltration and redistribution model to
Xuejun Dong
doaj +1 more source
Architectural Root Responses of Rice to Reduced Water Availability Can Overcome Phosphorus Stress
Drought and low phosphorus (P) availability are major limitations for rainfed rice production. Crop roots are important for soil resource acquisition and tolerance to P and water limitations.
Pieterjan De Bauw +5 more
doaj +1 more source
California is increasingly experiencing drought conditions that restrict irrigation deliveries to perennial nut crops such as almonds and pistachios. During drought, poorer quality groundwater is often used to maintain these crops, but this use often ...
Sarah A. Helalia +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Measuring very negative water potentials with polymer tensiometers: principles, performance and applications [PDF]
In recent years, a polymer tensiometer (POT) was developed and tested to directly measure matric potentials in dry soils. By extending the measurement range to wilting point (a 20-fold increase compared to conventional, water-filled tensiometers), a ...
Bakker, G. +7 more
core +5 more sources

