Results 21 to 30 of about 93,573 (258)

Modeling the Impact of Biopores on Root Growth and Root Water Uptake [PDF]

open access: yesVadose Zone Journal, 2019
Core Ideas A 3D soil–root model was used to investigate root–biopore interactions. Known effects of biopores on root growth, i.e., increased root length and depth
Landl, Magdalena   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Compensatory hydraulic uptake of water by tomato due to variable root‐zone salinity

open access: yesVadose Zone Journal, 2021
Plant root systems are exposed to spatial and temporal heterogeneity regarding water availability. In the long‐term, compensation, increased uptake by roots in areas with favorable conditions in response to decreased uptake in areas under stress, is ...
D. Tzohar, M. Moshelion, A. Ben‐Gal
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated modeling of canopy photosynthesis, fluorescence, and the transfer of energy, mass, and momentum in the soil–plant–atmosphere continuum (STEMMUS–SCOPE v1.0.0) [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2021
Root water uptake by plants is a vital process that influences terrestrial energy, water, and carbon exchanges. At the soil, vegetation, and atmosphere interfaces, root water uptake and solar radiation predominantly regulate the dynamics and health of ...
Y. Wang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Water uptake by roots: effects of water deficit [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Botany, 2000
The variable hydraulic conductivity of roots (Lp(r)) is explained in terms of a composite transport model. It is shown how the complex, composite anatomical structure of roots results in a composite transport of both water and solutes. In the model, the parallel apoplastic and cell-to-cell (symplastic and transcellular) pathways play an important role ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Three-dimensional in vivo analysis of water uptake and translocation in maize roots by fast neutron tomography

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Root water uptake is an essential process for terrestrial plants that strongly affects the spatiotemporal distribution of water in vegetated soil. Fast neutron tomography is a recently established non-invasive imaging technique capable to capture the 3D ...
Christian Tötzke   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizing roots and water uptake in a ground cover rice production system. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Water-saving ground cover rice production systems (GCRPS) are gaining popularity in many parts of the world. We aimed to describe the characteristics of root growth, morphology, distribution, and water uptake for a GCRPS.A traditional paddy rice ...
Sen Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring and Imaging the Soil-root-water System with a Light Transmission 2D Technique

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2019
Improving crops against water deficits requires a better understanding of plant root system functioning. This requires a better knowledge of the water uptake process and to address the influence of root system architecture or root physiological ...
Claude Doussan , Emmanuelle Garrigues
doaj   +1 more source

Sensitivity analysis of Hydrus software to input data in simulating water movement and root uptake of grass as a reference plant [PDF]

open access: yesمدل‌سازی و مدیریت آب و خاک, 2022
IntroductionUnderstanding the movement of water in the soil and the process of root water uptake is critical. Numerical simulation is an effective solution for optimizing water management in the field.
Majid Raoof   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical Description of Rooting Profiles of Agricultural Crops and its Effect on Transpiration Prediction by a Hydrological Model

open access: yesSoil Systems, 2019
The geometry of rooting systems is important for modeling water flows in the soil-plant-atmosphere continuum. Measured information about root density can be summarized in adjustable equations applied in hydrological models.
Klaas Metselaar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implementing small scale processes at the soil-plant interface – the role of root architectures for calculating root water uptake profiles [PDF]

open access: yesHydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2010
In this paper, we present a stand alone root water uptake model called aRoot, which calculates the sink term for any bulk soil water flow model taking into account water flow within and around a root network. The boundary conditions for the model are the
A. Hildebrandt   +3 more
doaj  

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