Results 61 to 70 of about 27,133 (207)

Effect of single spinal anesthesia with two doses ropivacaine on urinary retention after hemorrhoidectomy in male patients

Frontiers in Surgery, 2023
BackgroundAnorectal diseases are common in the population and include internal, external, and mixed hemorrhoids. Although hemorrhoid surgery is a brief operation, anesthesia, anesthetic drugs, drug concentrations, and anesthesia level control are closely
Lei-lei Wang, Meng Kang, Li-xin Duan, Xu-fei Chang, Xiao-xin Li, Xiang-yang Guo, Zhi-yu Kang, Yong-zheng Han   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A local anesthetic, ropivacaine, suppresses activated microglia via a nerve growth factor-dependent mechanism and astrocytes via a nerve growth factor-independent mechanism in neuropathic pain [PDF]

, 2011
Background Local anesthetics alleviate neuropathic pain in some cases in clinical practice, and exhibit longer durations of action than those predicted on the basis of the pharmacokinetics of their blocking effects on voltage-dependent sodium channels ...
Sakamoto Atsuhiro, Ikeda Yumiko, Sakai Atsushi, Toda Shigeru, Suzuki Hidenori   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The effect of labor epidural analgesia on uterine activity using electrohysterography monitoring: A follow‐up study

Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Epidural analgesia during the first stage of labor shows no clinically relevant changes in uterine contraction frequency and duration, but it is associated with a significant reduction in uterine intensity. Their clinical implications need further research.
Phebe B. Q. Berben, Yannick L. Smolders, Ivar R. de Vries, Nadine D. de Klerk, Annemarie F. Fransen, Marta Regis, M. Beatrijs van der Hout – van der Jagt, Myrthe van der Ven, Alexandra M. J. V. Schyns‐van den Berg, S. Guid Oei, Judith O. E. H. van Laar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacogenetics of analgesic drugs [PDF]

, 2013
• Individual variability in pain perception and differences in the efficacy of analgesic drugs are complex phenomena and are partly genetically predetermined.
Branford, R, Cregg, R, Gubbay, A, Russo, G, Sato, H   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Analgesic effects of alpha‐2‐adrenoreceptor agonists in equine medicine: systemic, spinal, and local applications

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Alpha‐2‐adrenoreceptor agonists provide analgesia when used as sole agents but can also be used in combination with other drugs for their additive and potentially synergistic effects. Further, because of their effects on blood flow, alpha‐2‐adrenoreceptor agonists act to extend and perhaps intensify the effects of drugs, such as local ...
J. Brandly, J. R. Page, J. A. E. Hubbell, W. W. Muir III, K. Hopster   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparative evaluation of hyperbaric ropivacaine versus hyperbaric bupivacaine for elective surgery under spinal anesthesia

Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, 2014
Background: Recently introduced ropivacaine is 40% less potent than bupivacaine. Ropivacaine made hyperbaric by the addition of dextrose is known to provide reliable spinal anesthesia (SA).This study was designed to compare the clinical efficacy of equal
Kalpana R Kulkarni, Sunetra Deshpande, Ismail Namazi, Sunil Kumar Singh, Konark Kondilya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of periportal infiltration and intraperitoneal instillation of ropivacaine after laparoscopic surgery in children [PDF]

, 2009
Postoperative pain is less intense after laparoscopic than after open surgery. However, minimally invasive surgery is not a a pain-free procedure.
Caruso, AM, CASUCCIO, Alessandra, Catalano, P, CIMADOR, Marcello, DE GRAZIA, Enrico, DI PACE, Maria Rita, SERGIO, Maria   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Global survey on the utilisation and experiences with different retrobulbar anaesthesia techniques in horses

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Retrobulbar anaesthesia (RBA) is relevant for ocular surgery in standing sedated horses. Objectives Gathering insights on experiences with RBA techniques. Study Design Cross‐sectional survey. Methods An online survey collected information on the respondents' professional background, indications, injection methods, use of ultrasound ...
Simona Lieberth, Katharina Thieme, Christian Dancker, Roswitha Merle, Johanna Corinna Eule   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

New patents on topical anesthetics. [PDF]

, 2014
Anesthesia is defined as a total or partial loss of sensation and it may be general, local or topical, depending on the method of drug administration and area of the body affected.
CALVIERI, Stefano, CANTISANI, CARMEN, D'ANDREA, Vito, Frascani, F, MACALUSO, LAURA, paolino, giovanni, RICHETTA, Antonio Giovanni   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Endoscopic‐Assisted Peri‐Root Anesthesia Provides Superior Intraoperative Analgesia Over Epidural Anesthesia in L5–S1 Interlaminar Endoscopic Discectomy

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
The endoscopic‐assisted peri‐root anesthesia technique demonstrates superior intraoperative analgesic efficacy and a better safety profile compared to conventional epidural anesthesia in Delta large‐channel interlaminar endoscopic discectomy. This surgeon‐administered technique enhances patient comfort and procedural safety.
Hengrui Chang, Yuanqing Niu, Yiwen Zhang, Qi'ao Wu, Jiayuan Sun, Di Zhang, Jiaxin Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source