Results 91 to 100 of about 2,681,233 (247)

Stratosphere–Troposphere Coupling During Cold Air Outbreaks in the Eastern United States

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract Cold air outbreaks (CAOs) are extreme weather events characterized by the equatorward displacement of polar air. This study investigates CAOs occurring along the East Coast of the US and establishes that approximately 16% are driven by stratosphere‐troposphere coupling through wave dynamics.
Katherine Barragan, Cristiana Stan
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Atmospheric River Seasonality and Orientation on Pacific Northwest Surface Temperatures

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract Atmospheric rivers (ARs) influence weather and climate along the North American west coast, yet their effects on Pacific Northwest (PNW) surface temperatures remain unclear across seasons and synoptic configurations. Motivated by the 2021 PNW heatwave—which was preceded by a poleward‐tracking AR—we analyze how ARs modulate daily maximum ...
P. B. Goddard, T. A. O’Brien, Y. Zhou, W. D. Collins   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Slow magnetic Rossby waves in the Earth's core

, 2015
The westward drift component of the secular variation is likely to be a signal of waves riding on a background mean flow. By separating the wave and mean flow contributions, we can infer the strength of the “hidden” azimuthal part of the magnetic field ...
K. Hori, C. Jones, R. Teed
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Convection‐Permitting Projections of Low‐Level Jets and Mesoscale Convective Systems in South America

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract Anthropogenic warming is expected to substantially modify the hydroclimate of South America, a region in which low‐level jets (LLJs) and mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) are key components of moisture transport and precipitation. However, the responses of these systems to future climate change, including the relative roles of thermodynamic ...
Ye Mu, Charles Jones, Leila M. V. Carvalho, Julia Kukulies, Andreas F. Prein, Lulin Xue, Changhai Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting an Ocean Inside Callisto With Geodetic Measurements From Europa Clipper and Juice

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Determining whether Callisto hosts a subsurface ocean, and the implications for material and energy transport through its hydrosphere, is of high interest to NASA's Europa Clipper and ESA's Juice missions. A recent reanalysis of Galileo magnetometer data strengthens the ocean hypothesis, but definitive confirmation awaits new measurements.
Flavio Petricca, Gael Cascioli, Erwan Mazarico   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-Space Fractional Coupled Generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov Equations Set for Rossby Solitary Waves in Two-Layer Fluids

Mathematics, 2019
In this paper, the theoretical model of Rossby waves in two-layer fluids is studied. A single quasi-geostrophic vortex equation is used to derive various models of Rossby waves in a one-layer fluid in previous research.
L. Fu, Yaodeng Chen, Hongwei Yang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Elementary Rossby waves

Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 1965
The linearized shallow water equations, when applied to a rotating annulus of homogeneous fluid with a free surface, and depth proportional to radius squared, have solutions expressible in elementary functions. The low frequency “second-class” part of the spectrum obeys an equation similar to Haurwitz's formula for Rossby waves on the earth.
openaire   +1 more source

Quantifying the Competing Roles of Global Warming and the Strengthened Siberian High in Modulating Cold Extremes Over China

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Despite global warming, China continues to experience record‐breaking cold extremes. However, the extent to which internal atmospheric circulation variability offsets anthropogenic warming effects on cold extremes remains poorly quantified. Here, a nonstationary GEV is used to quantify the relative influences of anthropogenic warming and the ...
Lingying Chen, Simon F. B. Tett, Wen Chen, Wen Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Doppler and Non-Doppler Shifts in Dispersion Relations for Rossby Waves and Galilean Invariance

Russian Journal of Earth Sciences
The purpose of this work is to draw the reader's attention to a paradoxical fact – the existence of two different dispersion relations for linear Rossby waves: with Doppler and nonDoppler shifts.
Gnevyshev Vladimir, Belonenko Tatyana
doaj   +1 more source

On the Dynamics and Stability of Envelope Rossby Solitary Waves Under the Topographic Geostrophic Approximation

Mathematics
Scholars are widely concerned about the research of nonlinear Rossby waves due to their essential importance in understanding the geophysical fluid dynamics.
Guohua Cao, Quansheng Liu, Liangui Yang, Ruigang Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source