Results 121 to 130 of about 3,625,328 (233)

Musashi‐1 Drives Radioresistance and Stemness in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma via a Radioresistant FaDu Model

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Fractionated irradiation generated radioresistant F‐IRR cells with enhanced CSC properties despite slower proliferation. MSI1 was strongly upregulated and functionally promoted stemness, tumorigenicity, and radiation resistance. JNK signaling acted upstream of MSI1, while JNK inhibition suppressed these malignant traits, identifying the JNK–MSI1 axis ...
Na‐Eun Kang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

VEGF‐A Antisense Oligonucleotide Therapy Inhibits Corneal Neovascularisation and Enhances Graft Survival in Murine High‐Risk Corneal Transplantation

open access: yesClinical &Experimental Ophthalmology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background To investigate, for the first time, whether an unconjugated VEGF‐A antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) can inhibit corneal neovascularisation and improve graft survival in a murine high‐risk corneal transplantation model. Methods A suture‐induced corneal neovascularisation model was established in BALB/c mice, followed by high‐risk ...
Wei Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing for Bacteria and Fungi in Cells and Ancillary Reagents—Probe‐Based Quantitative PCR Assays

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
This document specifies the technical elements for bacteria and fungi detection by PCR assay which enables rapid, broad‐spectrum detection of bacteria and fungi with high sensitivity. Qualitative judgement is based on LOD. Key detection points include efficient nucleic acid extraction, broad‐spectrum primer‐probe design, high amplification efficiency ...
Jiani Cao   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arsenite methyltransferase 3 is required for mitochondrial function and hepatic lipid metabolism

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
AS3MT is a protein that helps the body process arsenic, a naturally occurring toxin found in water and soil. We discovered it also helps cells make and use energy properly. Without AS3MT, cells' mitochondria do not work well, leading to fatty liver and reduced activity. Increasing AS3MT in liver cells restores energy and protects against arsenic damage,
Patrice Delaney   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Success or Failure of High-Flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy: The ROX Index Is Good, but a Modified ROX Index May Be Better

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2019
Habib M. R. Karim, Antonio M. Esquinas
openaire   +2 more sources

TOP1MT rs2293925 is an enhancer‐active regulatory SNP that shapes mitochondrial R‐loop dynamics

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
This study shows how a common genetic variant of mitochondrial topoisomerase 1 (TOP1MT rs2293925) can influence mitochondrial gene regulation, DNA topology, and formation of noncanonical nucleic acid structures such as R‐loops. By linking this enhancer‐active variant to mitochondrial nucleic acid stress in cellular contexts relevant to amyotrophic ...
Dóra Varga   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tankyrase‐2 regulates adipocyte differentiation through AMPK/mTOR signaling

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Tankyrase 2 (TNKS2), a PARP family member, underpins adipocyte differentiation. TNKS2 controls LKB1 protein level, and consequently, the activity of the mTOR/AMPK system and adipocyte differentiation through a layered process. Pharmacological inhibition of TNKS2 leaves other PARPs and DNA repair active and therefore represents a novel target in ...
Boglarka Rauch   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arabidopsis inositol polyphosphate kinase activities regulate COP9 deneddylation functions in phosphate homeostasis

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Plant phosphate (Pi) homeostasis relies on coordinated activities of the inositol polyphosphate kinases IPK1 and ITPK1, which balance localized InsP7 biosynthesis to control COP9 signalosome (CSN)‐dependent deneddylation of cullin 1 (CUL1). Perturbation of this equilibrium affects the stability of SPX4, a key negative regulator of phosphate starvation ...
Yashika Walia   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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