Results 191 to 200 of about 193,324 (261)

The GPX3‐VCAM1 Axis Gates Pro‐Fibrotic Tubule Cell Fate in Hyperuricemic Nephropathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hyperuricemia induces NLRP3 inflammasome signaling activation and downregulation of GPX3 in proximal tubular epithelial cells, leading to oxidative stress–driven VCAM1 upregulation, emergence of pro‐fibrotic proximal tubule cells, macrophage recruitment, and renal fibrosis.
Yunfei Qi, Qiang Zhao, Yue Lve, Yaming Yuan, Tingting Zhou, Yue Yuan, Dexi Wu, Yifan Tang, Yan Liu, Zhigang Li, Chunping Jiang, Qiurong Ding   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROS‐Responsive Nanoparticle Delivery of Dexmedetomidine Protects the Gut Vascular Barrier After Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion via the HDAC‐H3K27ac‐TCF4 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A low dose of dexmedetomidine, delivered by ROS‐responsive nanoparticles, preferentially accumulates in the ischemic intestine and restores gut vascular barrier integrity after ischemia/reperfusion injury. This nanoparticle‐based strategy prevents bacterial translocation and liver damage without cardiorespiratory side effects, working through HDAC ...
Hu‐Fei Zhang, Jian‐Tong Shen, Hua‐Hua Zhang, Si‐Qi Gao, Ji‐Ao Wang, Yue‐Ling Wang, Mei‐Ling Li, Zi‐Meng Liu, Yi‐Nan Zhang, Yan Li, Xu‐Yu Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Palmitoyl Acyltransferase Zdhhc17 Promotes Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury by Targeting the Nuclear Transport Factors Kpna2 and Ipo9

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we demonstrate that Zdhhc17, acting as a PAT, suppresses neuronal apoptosis and promotes axon regeneration after injury, thereby enhancing functional recovery following SCI. In this context, Kpna2 and Ipo9 serve as novel palmitoylation substrates of Zdhhc17, whose palmitoylation prevents the injury‐induced degradation of their proteins ...
Meixuan Chen, Huan Chen, Sining Ding, Fan Liu, Xiaofei Zheng, Yuan Wang, Ruitu Tian, Huan Li, Peilin Liu, Le Hu, Bin Liu, Limin Rong, Mangmang Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adhesion‐Enhanced Engineered Probiotic for Prolonged Intestinal Retention and Calprotectin‐Responsive IBD Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An intelligent engineered probiotic platform is developed for the precision management of inflammatory bowel disease. By integrating surface‐displayed adhesins with an inflammation‐responsive CAT‐SOD‐GPx tripartite fusion system and mucosal repair factors, this programmable system achieves prolonged intestinal retention and multi‐pronged therapy.
Yuxi Wang, Peichao Zhang, Simin Gu, Hongyun Lu, Ningning Jiang, Jiarun Zhao, Enbo Xu, Xiayu Liu, Ying Shi, Qihe Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

DDX21 Enhances Radiosensitivity in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Suppressing MK2‐Mediated DNA Damage Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DDX21 suppresses MK2 activation by directly inhibiting Thr334 phosphorylation in a p38‐independent manner, thereby impairing DNA damage response. Clinically, patients with well‐differentiated tumors exhibiting high DDX21 expression are more likely to benefit from adjuvant radiotherapy, whereas those with low DDX21 levels are predisposed to ...
Tianru Yang, Ting Shen, Yanfang Qiu, Wei Zhang, Ziran Zheng, Jiayi Sun, Yuedi Yao, Mianfeng Yao, Jiang Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Large Language Models to Advance Microbiome Research: From Sequence Analysis to Clinical Applications

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models are transforming microbiome research by enabling advanced sequence profiling, functional prediction, and association mining across complex datasets. They automate microbial classification and disease‐state recognition, improving cross‐study integration and clinical diagnostics.
Jieqi Xing, He Wang, Yangyang Sun, Xiaoquan Su, Shunyao Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

L‐Cysteine and N‐Acetylcysteine Supplementation Improves Clinical Outcome in a Patient With COXPD10

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT MTO1 is a nuclear gene that encodes a mitochondrial protein essential for modifying mitochondrial transfer RNAs (tRNAs) and stabilizing codon‐anticodon interactions to ensure accurate and efficient mitochondrial protein synthesis and oxidative phosphorylation.
Nishitha R. Pillai, Sara A. Elsbecker, Grace Bronken McCarthy, Kaitlin Weisshappel, Peter Karachunski, Fernando Scaglia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SDPR–STK38 axis controls the proliferation–differentiation balance in alveolar type II cells

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The present study identifies SDPR as a pivotal regulator orchestrating the balance between proliferation and differentiation in alveolar type II (AT2) cells. In SDPR+/+ cells, SDPR binds to and inhibits STK38 activity, thereby sustaining GSK‐3β signaling functionality to promote cyclin D1 degradation and maintain cell cycle homeostasis.
Jie Wang, Xuepei Lei, Yiying Huang, Jiaming Tang, Guiying Shi, Hang Li, Lin Bai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment and characterization of mouse lymph node fibrosis models

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The design of the entire paper. Schematic illustration of four strategies for establishing mouse lymph node (LN) fibrosis models. The study further compares their fibrotic remodeling patterns and immune alterations. Abstract Background Lymph node (LN) fibrosis occurs in a variety of pathological conditions, including HIV infection, obesity, cancer, and
Yaru Niu, Xu Guan, Jian Ma, Xin Zhang, Yihang Shi, Jinzhu Zhang, Leiqiong Gao, Wei Chen, Xishan Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient‐Derived Fibroblasts as a Clinically Relevant Model of Kearns–Sayre Syndrome

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Kearns–Sayre syndrome (KSS) is characterized by single large‐scale mitochondrial DNA deletions and by severe early‐onset clinical manifestations with neurological involvement. Reliable disease models, as well as validated biomarkers or effective treatments, are lacking.
Laura Valls‐Roca, Adrià Vilaseca‐Capel, Judith Cantó‐Santos, Ester Tobías, Félix Andújar‐Sánchez, Laia Farré‐Tarrats, Frederic Tort, Carles Rentero, Carlos Enrich, Virginia López, Juan R. Tejedor, Anna Esteve‐Codina, Cristina Núñez de Arenas, Pedro J. Moreno‐Lozano, José C. Milisenda, Mar O'Callaghan, Teresa García‐Silva, Montserrat Morales‐Conejo, Mario F. Fraga, Rafael Artuch, Miguel Á. Martín, José M. Cuezva, Ana Matas, Glòria Garrabou, Mariona Guitart‐Mampel   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source