Results 111 to 120 of about 61,084 (383)

Biomimetic chloroplasts: Two‐phase microfluidic platforms with selective permeability for artificial photosynthesis

open access: yesDroplet, EarlyView.
We present a biomimetic chloroplast system that integrates light‐dependent and light‐independent reactions, reaction compartments, and selectively permeable interfaces using a biphasic microfluidic droplet platform. This system enables continuous substrate–product exchange, mitigating product inhibition and side reactions, thus enhancing reaction ...
Guanxiong Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence in red and green leaves of Begonia semperflorens

open access: yesBiologia Plantarum, 2011
To determine the effects of leaf colour on gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence, two genotypes of Begonia semperflorens with green leaves or red leaves were compared.
K. M. Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of peroxidase and catalase genes in defense mechanisms of Physcomitrella patens [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Systemic acquired resistance (SAR) and the hypersensitive response (HR) are two important induced defense mechanisms in plants. SAR is the development of an enhanced resistance to a pathogen due to a prior encounter.
Ciulla, Lauren
core   +1 more source

Proteomics of Carbon Fixation Energy Sources in Halothiobacillus neapolitanus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Through the use of proteomics, it was uncovered that the autotrophic, aerobic purple sulfur bacterium Halothiobacillus neapolitanus displays changes in cellular levels of portions of its carbon dioxide uptake and fixation mechanisms upon switch from ...
Hilliard, Newton P, Jr.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Improving Activity of ACE Inhibitory Peptide by Sequence‐Based Rational Design: Properties, Function on Endothelial Cells, and Potential Antihypertensive Mechanism

open access: yesFood Frontiers, EarlyView.
The process diagram of this study develops the ACE inhibitory peptide by sequence‐based design and investigates its properties, functions on endothelial cells, and potential antihypertensive action mechanism. ABSTRACT The comprehension of the relationship between structure and function and mechanisms of intermolecular interactions within amino acid ...
Qingping Liang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of a readily heterologously expressed Rubisco from the deep sea with potential for CO2 capture

open access: yesBioresources and Bioprocessing, 2021
Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco), the key CO2-fixing enzyme in photosynthesis, is notorious for its low carboxylation. We report a highly active and assembly-competent Form II Rubisco from the endosymbiont of a deep-sea tubeworm ...
Junli Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rubisco catalytic properties and temperature response in crops. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Rubisco catalytic traits and their thermal dependence are two major factors limiting the CO2 assimilation potential of plants. In this study, we present the profile of Rubisco kinetics for twenty crop species at three different temperatures.
Galmés, J   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Rubisco accumulation factor 1 (Raf1) plays essential roles in mediating Rubisco assembly and carboxysome biogenesis

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020
Significance Cyanobacteria are keystone organisms in global carbon fixation. Their great carbon-assimilation capability arises from a specialized virus-like protein organelle, the carboxysome, which comprises hundreds of proteins that form a shell to ...
F. Huang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

METTL5‐mediated 18S rRNA m6A modification enhances ribosome assembly and ABA response in Arabidopsis

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
METTL5 catalyzes the N6‐methyladenosine (m6A) methylation at A1771 in 18S rRNA, a modification essential for its association with the ribosomal protein RPL24A, facilitating the assembly of 80S ribosome. This facilitates the translation of mRNAs encoding the detoxifying glutathione S‐transferase (GST) enzymes, thereby maintaining normal reactive oxygen ...
Ping Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rubisco small subunits of C4 plants, Napier grass and guinea grass confer C4-like catalytic properties on Rubisco in rice

open access: yesPlant Production Science, 2019
Overexpression of Rubisco small subunit (RbcS) of C4 plant, sorghum (sorghum bicolor) was shown to enhance the catalytic turnover rate (kcat) of Rubisco in rice (Oryza sativa).
Hiroshi Fukayama   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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