Results 81 to 90 of about 20,183 (216)

Guard cell photorespiration controls stomata behavior and development

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Photorespiration is traditionally viewed as a limitation to photosynthetic efficiency. However, it is mandatory for safeguarding the Calvin–Benson–Bassham cycle from inhibitory byproducts through Rubisco‐mediated oxidative misfire and is tightly integrated with primary metabolism.
Hu Sun, Inken Thiemann, Nils Schmidt, Johannes Kromdijk, Tracy Lawson, Martin Hagemann, Stefan Timm   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus Reprogrammes Host Glycolysis to Facilitate Proliferation by a Phase‐Separated Co‐Aggregate of Nucleocapsid Protein and Phosphoglycerate Kinase

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Efficient viral proliferation within the host is a critical step in pathogenicity and requires adenosine triphosphate (ATP). The replication, movement and immune evasion of many plant viruses within their hosts are associated with phase separation (PS)‐derived aggregates formed by viral components.
Guangcheng Zu, Zhifu Xing, Jiao Li, Tangbing Yang, Huan Wu, Qiangsheng Ge, Yanju Wang, Baoan Song, Runjiang Song   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in PEP Carboxylase, Rubisco and Rubisco activase mRNA levels from maize (Zea mays) exposed to a chronic ozone stress

Biological Research, 2007
We quantified the ozone impact on levels of Zea mays L. cv. Chambord mRNAs encoding C4-phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (C4-PEPc), ribulose-l,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase small and large subunits (Rubisco-SSU and Rubisco-LSU, respectively) and ...
LOUIS LEITAO, JEAN-JOSÉ MAORET, JEAN-PHILIPPE BIOLLEY   +2 more
doaj  

Autoactive MtDMI1 Reprogrammes Immunity and Development in Tomato via Ethylene Signalling

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Common Symbiosis Signalling Pathway (CSSP) underpins interactions between plants and microbes, yet its potential for crop improvement remains underexplored. Here, we investigated the gain‐of‐function mutant SPD1 (MtDMI1S760N), which constitutively activates the symbiotic signalling pathway in Medicago truncatula, by expressing it in tomato
Haiyue Liu, Ji Xu, Fang Xie
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Low Light on Photosynthetic Characteristics, Antioxidant Activity, and Yield of Brassica napus L.

Agronomy
Low light is an abiotic stress that has a significant impact on crop growth. However, the impact of low light on rapeseed yield has not been well documented.
Yue Hu, Hafiz Hassan Javed, Li Liu, Yalong Liu, Xiaohui Yang, Feifei Xu, Ying Liu, Xiao Peng, Yongcheng Wu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Screening of High kcat Rubisco among Poaceae for Improvement of Photosynthetic CO2 Assimilation in Rice

Plant Production Science, 2009
The activity of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) is a major limitation of photosynthetic CO2 assimilation in C3 plants. In order to find useful Rubisco for improvement of photosynthesis in rice under elevated CO2, we analyzed the
Chie Ishikawa, Tomoko Hatanaka, Shuji Misoo, Hiroshi Fukayama   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissecting the Cell‐Type‐Specific Response to an Emerging Tobamovirus in Tomato Reveals Cultivar‐Dependent Involvement of Brassinosteroid Signalling

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant viruses drive widespread crop epidemics, yet the host plant responses across different cell types, particularly how these responses are influenced by cultivars with varying genetic backgrounds, including the presence of resistance (R) genes, remain poorly understood. Using tomato brown rugose fruit virus (ToBRFV) and two tomato cultivars,
Yuhong Zhang, Shan Bu, Yuxin Nie, Luyou Wang, Jiayi Liu, Junchen Xu, Jiejun Peng, Fei Yan, Jian Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene Expression and Accumulation of Rubisco in Bundle Sheath and Mesophyll Cells during Leaf Development and Senescence in Rice, a C3 Plant

Plant Production Science, 2008
Gene expression of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) large subunit (rbcL) and small subunit (rbcS) in bundle sheath and mesophyll cells of rice, a C3 plant, was examined during leaf development and senescence by in situ ...
Koichi Tsutsumi, Michio Kawasaki, Mitsutaka Taniguchi, Hiroshi Miyake   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

OsbHLH064, an IVb bHLH Transcription Factor, Regulates Iron Homeostasis and Enhances Grain Fe Accumulation in Rice

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Iron (Fe) is an essential micronutrient for plant growth and development. The maintenance of Fe homeostasis relies on sophisticated regulatory networks where bHLH transcription factors play a key role. However, how these factors coordinate to regulate this vital process is not fully understood.
Fei Gao, Zhikai Zhu, Kaixin Xue, Zijing Fu, Jitong Yue, Na Zhang, Hongli Zhou, Yaqin Deng, Jing Zhou, Liuhui Kuang, Tao Yan, Lin Li, Christian Dubos, Dezhi Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psyllid Cysteine Cathepsins Directly Cleave the Outer Membrane Protein BamD of Citrus Huanglongbing Pathogen

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas), the causative agent of citrus Huanglongbing (HLB), is transmitted by Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri; however, the role of the insect's immune effectors in defending against CLas remains poorly understood. This study reveals that D.
Yu Du, Yu Bin, Jinhua Yang, Manman Hu, Liqin Jiang, Qiaoling Su, Shiyi Lin, Lanfeng Qu, You Li, Taiyun Wei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source