The rumen microbiome inhibits methane formation through dietary choline supplementation [PDF]
Scientific Reports, 2021 AbstractEnteric fermentation from ruminants is a primary source of anthropogenic methane emission. This study aims to add another approach for methane mitigation by manipulation of the rumen microbiome. Effects of choline supplementation on methane formation were quantified in vitro using the Rumen Simulation Technique.
Yang Li +9 more
openaire +4 more sources
Comparison of three artificial rumen systems for rumen microbiome modeling
, 2022 Abstract Background The rumen contains a complex mixture of microbes, which are crucial for ruminant health and feed fermentation. During the fermentation process some of the feed-derived carbon becomes carbon dioxide and methane, which are released into the atmosphere where they act as greenhouse gases and contribute to climate change.
Claire A Shaw +5 more
openaire +1 more source
Plane of nutrition affects the phylogenetic diversity and relative abundance of transcriptionally active methanogens in the bovine rumen [PDF]
, 2017 peer-reviewedMethane generated during enteric fermentation in ruminant livestock species is a major contributor to global anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions.
Cormican, Paul +7 more
core +4 more sources
Dietary bioactive lipid compounds rich in menthol alter Interactions among members of ruminal microbiota in sheep [PDF]
, 2019 This study aimed to investigate the effects of two practically relevant doses of menthol-rich plant bioactive lipid compounds (PBLC) on fermentation, microbial community composition, and their interactions in sheep rumen.
Aschenbach, Jörg R. +6 more
core +1 more source
Modulation of the rumen microbiome
Microbiology Australia, 2015 A combination of animal genetics and the unique, enlarged fore-stomach of ruminants (rumen) enable domesticated ruminants to be sustained on forages and fibrous feedstuffs that would be otherwise indigestible. Ruminants can also utilise more easily digestible, high energy plant material such as grain, to achieve rapid increases in weight gain, muscle ...
Gilbert, Rosalind +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Phytochemicals as antibiotic alternatives to promote growth and enhance host health [PDF]
, 2018 There are heightened concerns globally on emerging drug-resistant superbugs and the lack of new antibiotics for treating human and animal diseases. For the agricultural industry, there is an urgent need to develop strategies to replace antibiotics for ...
A Costabile +145 more
core +5 more sources
Some are more equal than others : the role of ‘keystone’ species in the degradation of recalcitrant substrates [PDF]
, 2013 Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Duncan, Sylvia H. +4 more
core +1 more source
Recent Trends in Metabolomics by NMR Spectroscopy
Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.AI tools were applied to analyze more than 5 000 publications indexed in Scopus (2018–2025), identifying key trends and research directions in NMR‐based metabolomics. The artificial intelligence‐assisted workflow classified papers into six main fields of application, human health, food and nutrition, veterinary science, plants, environment, and ...
Giorgio Di Paco +6 more
wiley +2 more sources
Interrogating the viral dark matter of the rumen ecosystem with a global virome database
Nature Communications, 2023 The diverse rumen virome can modulate the rumen microbiome, but it remains largely unexplored. Here, we mine 975 published rumen metagenomes for viral sequences, create a global rumen virome database (RVD), and analyze the rumen virome for diversity ...
Ming Yan +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Biotechnological applications of functional metagenomics in the food and pharmaceutical industries [PDF]
, 2015 peer-reviewedMicroorganisms are found throughout nature, thriving in a vast range of environmental conditions. The majority of them are unculturable or difficult to culture by traditional methods.
Alvarez-Ordonez, Avelino +3 more
core +1 more source