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Runway safety program evaluation with uncertainties of benefits and costs
Journal of Risk Research, 2013Risk and safety programs need to be monitored and evaluated through real-world experience and performance. Several perspectives on the program might be useful across organizational units, stakeholders, and subject-matter experts. Quantifications of risks, benefits, and costs of the programs as well as the associated parameter uncertainties will vary by
James H Lambert
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Prioritizing risks via several expert perspectives with application to runway safety
Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 2012Factor hierarchies have been widely used in the literature to represent the view of an expert of what factors most contribute to reliability or safety. The methods for rating and aggregating the influences across a set of expert-elicited factors to risk or reliability are well known as multiple criteria decision analysis.
James H Lambert
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Runway landing safety analysis: a case study of Atlanta Hartsfield airport
22nd Digital Avionics Systems Conference Proceedings (Cat No 03CH37449) DASC-03, 2003According to historical data, aircraft are subject to a higher accident risk during the landing phase than during other flight phases. With the growth in air traffic volume evaluating safety during the landing phase is an important problem. This article presents an analysis and estimate of two safety metrics at ATL airport: probability of a ...
null Yue Xie, null Shortle, null Donohue
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Enhancing Winter Runway Safety: A Comprehensive Analysis of Friction Measurement
Journal of Air TransportationWorldwide, the aviation industry experienced substantial financial losses of $4 billion in 2019 due to runway excursions. These incidents, notably prevalent during winter, are exacerbated by adverse weather conditions, such as snow, slush, ice, brine, and water, compromising the runway surface.
María Loaiza Osorio +2 more
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Applying Machine Learning to Enhance Runway Safety Through Runway Excursion Risk Mitigation
2021 Integrated Communications Navigation and Surveillance Conference (ICNS), 2021Risk of runway excursion caused by pilots continuing an unstable approach to landing has been identified by aviation accident investigators as a primary contributing factor in airline landing accidents. The purpose of this research was to develop and test predictive models for Unstable Approach Risk Misperception (UARM) in the National Airspace System ...
Edwin V. Odisho, Dothang Truong
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Research on Improvements to Runway Safety
CICTP 2015, 2015Runway safety has been an important concern for the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for many years. The statistics of the influences and trends of each occurrence of runway safety category are analyzed using past runway safety occurrences in China during 2013.
Hong Yan +3 more
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Warning, runway occupied: An evaluation of tower controller behavior when maintaining runway safety
29th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, 2010As runway safety alerting tools are added into the tower environment, it is important to understand how controllers will integrate new visual and auditory information into their decision-making process, especially in critical situations. To date, research into the behavior of Tower controllers has been largely based on field observations.
Ronald K. Stevens, Julian Sanchez
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Airport Runway Incursions and Safety
2018Runway incursions are a major concern for modern airport in order to reduce accidents. When planes, vehicles or people are on the runway without approval a runway incursion may occur. Runway incursions could be a result of many different contributing factors from human errors to design flaws.
M. Shahriari, M. E. Aydin
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Tower controller response to runway safety alerts
2012 IEEE/AIAA 31st Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC), 2012The contents of this material reflect the views of the author and/or the Director of the Center for Advanced Aviation System Development. Neither the Federal Aviation Administration nor the Department of Transportation makes any warranty or guarantee, or promise, expressed or implied, concerning the content or accuracy of the views expressed herein.
E. C. Smith, R. Stevens, J. Sanchez
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Predicting the Severity of Runway Excursions from Aviation Safety Reports
Journal of Aerospace Information Systems, 2023Despite all technological advances, runway excursions (REs) remain among the most frequent aviation accidents. Several factors have been shown to contribute to RE incidents. Although different studies have addressed the prediction of REs using quantitative data, the present study contributes to RE research by applying advanced quantitative analysis ...
João S. D. Garcia +3 more
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