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Effects of Barriers on Fault Rupture Process and Strong Ground Motion Based on Various Friction Laws

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
A barrier may induce a supershear rupture on a fault. This paper focuses on two questions: One is whether the existence of a barrier accelerates the propagation speed of a whole fault rupture, and the other is what are the effects of friction laws and ...
Jie Yuan, Jinting Wang, Shoubiao Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

2017—2018年吉林松原地震序列研究

open access: yesDizhen xuebao, 2019
本文利用主地震相对定位法,对2017年7月18日—2018年7月15日期间发生在2018年松原MS5.7地震震中附近的地震进行了重新定位,并对松原地震序列进行了分析,得到如下结果:① 松原地震破裂面的走向为SW向,倾角较陡,接近直立,倾向为NW向;② 研究区范围内的地震震源深度大部分比主震浅;③ 主震发生前的地震显示出震源深度逐渐加深的过程,主震发生后,地震的震源深度则逐渐变浅。根据上述结果,结合研究区的地震构造背景及松原地震震源机制解的综合分析结果表明,本次地震的破裂面走向为NE−SW向 ...
Yan’e Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid estimation of parameters related to the 28 March 2025 M7.9 earthquake in Myanmar

open access: yes地震科学进展
At 14:20 (Beijing time) on March 28, 2025, a magnitude 7.9 earthquake struck the Mandalay region in central Myanmar. In response, the Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, initiated a rapid scientific assessment involving ...
Yongzhe Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation on Rupture Initiation and Propagation of Traffic Tunnel under Seismic Excitation Based on Acoustic Emission Technology

open access: yesSensors, 2022
Traffic tunnels are important engineering structures in transportation, and their stability is critical to traffic safety. In particular, when these tunnels are in an earthquake-prone area, the rupture process under seismic excitation needs to be studied
Xiling Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ubiquitin ligase RNF115 is required for the clearance of damaged lysosomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Upon lysosomal rupture, an E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF115 translocates from the cytosol to the damaged lysosomal membrane. Moreover, RNF115 depletion impairs the clearance of damaged lysosomes, identifying it as a key regulator of lysosomal quality control.
Sae Nakanaga   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual Mechanism Transition Controls Rupture Development of Large Deep Earthquakes

open access: yesAGU Advances
Deep earthquakes at depths below 500 km are under prohibitive pressure and temperature conditions for brittle failure. Individual events show diverse rupture behaviors and a coherent mechanism to explain their rupture nucleation, propagation, and ...
Zhe Jia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Source parameters and rupture characteristics of the M6.2 Jishishan earthquake in Gansu Province on December 18, 2023

open access: yes地震科学进展
At 23:59 on December 18, 2023 (Beijing time), a M6.2 earthquake occurred in the Gansu Province of Jishishan. The Institute of Geophysics,China Earthquake Administration initiated the response mechanism after this earthquake and organized geophysics ...
Xiangyun Guo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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