Results 41 to 50 of about 6,623 (184)

Effects of methamphetamine on the noradrenergic activity biomarker salivary alpha-amylase [PDF]

open access: yesDrug and Alcohol Dependence, 2013
Methamphetamine (METH) potently activates the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) by increasing central and peripheral norepinephrine (NE). Salivary α-amylase (sAA) is a biomarker of SNS activation that correlates with plasma NE levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of METH on sAA activity and whether changes in sAA activity were ...
Colin N, Haile   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Study of Salivary Stress Factor Activity in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus During the Period of Adaptation to Complete Removable Laminar Dentures

open access: yesGalician Medical Journal, 2020
Diabetes mellitus is referred to as non-communicable epidemic of the 21st century and the fight against diabetes is one of medical and social challenges. One of its complications is damage to periodontal tissues that is accompanied by tooth loss.
Lyubov Leybyuk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered Salivary Alpha-Amylase Secretion in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis. [PDF]

open access: yesGastroenterol Res Pract, 2018
Purpose. Patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) frequently present with psychological disturbances as well as dysfunctions of autonomic nervous system (ANS). Salivary alpha-amylase (sAA) secretion is predominantly controlled by sympathetic nervous activity, while salivary fluid secretion is by parasympathetic nervous activity.
Xu Z, Wei B, Qiu Y, Zhang T.
europepmc   +5 more sources

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production of bioethanol from residual barley and utilization of fermentation co‐products in animal nutrition

open access: yesEnvironmental Progress &Sustainable Energy, EarlyView.
Abstract The search for sustainable alternatives for bioethanol production has encouraged the valorization of agro‐industrial residues. This study evaluated the use of residual barley as a feedstock for bioethanol production and as a potential ingredient for ruminant feed.
Gabrielle Fusiger Berwian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salivary alpha amylase and salivary cortisol response to fluid consumption in exercising athletes

open access: yesBiology of Sport, 2015
The objective of the study was to examine salivary biomarker response to fluid consumption in exercising athletes. Exercise induces stress on the body and salivary alpha amylase (sAA) and salivary cortisol are useful biomarkers for activity in the sympathoadrenal medullary system and the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis which are involved in the ...
TP Backes, PJ Horvath, KA Kazial
openaire   +3 more sources

Effect of Traffic Noise on Salivary Cortisol and Alpha-amylase Concentration while Driving [PDF]

open access: yesMuhandisī-i bihdāsht-i ḥirfah/ī, 2023
Background and Objective: Individuals constantly hear different sounds that can affect their work and living place. The present study aimed at investigating the effect of traffic noise on cortisol and salivary alpha-amylase biomarkers.
Iraj Alimohammadi   +4 more
doaj  

Mining Oral Probiotics Based on Their Pathogen Inhibition and Deodorization Roles

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, EarlyView.
A promising oral probiotic strain Streptococcus salivarius MY‐6 stood out from 41 candidate lactic acid bacteria through the high‐throughput strategy based on its inhibitions of the growth and biofilm formation of the main oral pathogens Fusobacterium nucleatum and Porphyromonas gingivalis, as well as its elimination of oral malodor‐associated ...
Yaao Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salivary markers of stress system activation and social withdrawal in humans

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2021
Introduction Social withdrawal is an early and common feature of psychiatric disorders. Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)-axis activation through increased salivary cortisol (sC) and sympathetic activation through increased salivary alpha-amylase ...
S. Bauduin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human biomarker navigator

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The Human Biomarker Navigator integrates the disease continuum, biomarker dynamics, cross‐organ biomarker networks, biomarker classification, and technology‐driven paradigms. It maps how biomarkers link multi‐system physiology and pathology across the nervous, respiratory, endocrine, circulatory, immune, digestive, urinary, reproductive, and ...
Meng‐Yao Li   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

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