Results 201 to 210 of about 126,197 (367)

Homo sapiens, industrialisation and the environmental mismatch hypothesis

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT For the vast majority of the evolutionary history of Homo sapiens, a range of natural environments defined the parameters within which selection shaped human biology. Although human‐induced alterations to the terrestrial biosphere have been evident for over 10,000 years, the pace and scale of change has accelerated dramatically since the onset
Daniel P. Longman, Colin N. Shaw
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and metabolic diseases (diabetes and obesity): Tackling multimorbidity

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) are multifactorial, long‐term, chronic conditions that represent a burden to health‐care systems worldwide as they can only be controlled rather than cured; hence, they require long‐term care. With the exponential increase in NCDs, the occurrence of individuals presenting with more than one chronic disease is ...
Crystal Marruganti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Validation of a Urinary Exosomal miRNA Diagnostic Panel for Early Detection of Esophageal Cancer

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Using a machine learning–based approach in a multi‐institutional prospective cohort, we identified a robust miRNA signature that demonstrated high diagnostic accuracy for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Our 57‐miRNA panel achieved an AUC of 0.90 in the proof‐of‐concept cohort and 0.85 in an independent validation cohort, with a sensitivity of 84 ...
Tatsuro Murano   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salivary gland neoplasms—stem cell histogenesis? [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1990
Aileen Burford-Mason   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Oral Health—Head and Neck Cancers: Addressing Confounding Through Negative Control and Quantitative Bias Analyses

open access: yesCommunity Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives While there are plausible biological explanations for the association between oral health and head and neck cancers (HNC), existing studies have yielded conflicting results. A key concern is that these associations are influenced by mediators, unmeasured risk factors, and biases. To address this, a negative control exposure was used
P. K. Elango   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computed tomographic appearance of melanomas in the equine head: 13 cases [PDF]

open access: yes
A   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical Practice Patterns in Bone Health Assessment and Management in Endogenous Cushing's Syndrome

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Skeletal fragility is a common complication of endogenous Cushing's Syndrome (CS), although specific guidelines for managing bone health are lacking. This study aimed to assess clinicians' current engagement with bone health assessment and management in patients with endogenous CS. Design Retrospective‐cohort design. Patients Seventy‐
Preeshila Behary   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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