Results 131 to 140 of about 1,723,531 (345)

Unraveling the Morphological and Functional Maturation Mechanisms Underlying Human Neural Development Using iPSCs‐Derived Neuronal Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)‐derived neuronal model, Tian and colleagues reveal that voltage‐gated calcium channels Cav1.2 and Cav1.3, and their mediated calcium ion influx, are essential for early morphogenesis of human neuronal development, while ECEL1 underlies human neuronal functional developmental maturation through CALM3 ...
Yue Tian, Yi‐Chun Ou, Zi‐Xian Zhang, Jie Cai, Si‐Qing Cai, Guo‐Gang Xing   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Microglial CD49a Inhibits Neuroinflammation and Demonstrates Therapeutic Potential for Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that integrin receptor CD49a (Itga1 gene) is significantly upregulated in hyperactivated microglia and microglia‐specific knockdown of Itga1 rescues neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration in a chronic Parkinson's disease (PD) model by targeting PGAM5‐mediated mitochondrial dysfunction and NLRP3 activation. Targeted inhibition of CD49a
Huanpeng Lu, Yunmin Zhu, Xi Wang, Zelin Wu, Zijian Xu, Rongqing Chen, Yanwu Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osmotic Tension Asymmetry Drives Electrotactic Migration via PDLIM7‐Polarized Microfilament Coordination in Breast Cancer Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes an electric field‐induced directional migration model using fluorescence tension probes to visualize microfilament forces and intracellular osmotic pressure dynamics in the electrotactic migration of breast cancer cells. This model delineates how electromechanical interactions among membrane potential, ion channels, OP, traction ...
Ling Zhu, Zihui Zheng, Wang Li, Chenyi Shou, Ying Zhao, Lijun Zhang, Xiaoli Shi, Yunfeng Hu, Huanhuan Zhao, Huiwen Wu, Jun Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Investigation of the Mesostructural Damage in Bedded Rock Salt During Creep Deformation

Crystals
This study investigates the mesostructural damage evolution and creep deformation mechanisms in bedded rock salt through integrated scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and multistage creep experiments. Utilizing a self-developed in situ observation system
Fengfei Ren, Haiyang Yi, Zheng Chen, Tianzi Zhang, Ze Li, Hao Zhong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitigating the Rock‐Salt Phase Transformation in Disordered LNMO Through Synergetic Solid‐State AlF3/LiF Modifications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The transition between the spinel and rock‐salt phases induces irreversible structural changes in disordered LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4, thereby preventing it from fully releasing its electrochemical capacity during charge/discharge cycling. Abstract High‐voltage disordered spinel LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 is a promising cathode material for high power density in lithium‐ion
Xingqi Chang, Carlos Escudero, Ashley P Black, Sharona Horta, Elías Martínez, Xuan Lu, Jordi Llorca, Maria Ibáñez, Jordi Jacas Biendicho, Andreu Cabot   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Negative Feedback Loops Confer Indica‐Japonica Differentiation for Grain Size Homeostasis in Rice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the genetic and molecular mechanisms controlling grain size homeostasis through fine‐tuning OsGRX8 self‐expression by two natural negative feedback loops functioning in redox‐dependent or ‐independent manners and identifies two self‐regulatory haplotypes (SRHs) for the subspecies differentiation in rice.
Xingxing Li, Meng‐en Wu, Ziqi Qiao, Junkui Huang, Juncheng Zhang, Yang Ding, Junqing Zhu, Jingyue Xu, Yuxin Huang, Wei Li, Xiaomin Su, Yue Ding, Jianwei Zhang, Yibo Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on the Mechanical Behavior of Interlayer-Salt Rock Interface in Salt Cavern Gas Storage Under Storage-Release Cycle

Energies
The interlayer-salt rock interface in the surrounding rock of salt caverns is the main channel for gas leakage during long-term operation of salt cavern gas storage (SCGS).
Xiaochuan Yang, Yan Qin, Nengxiong Xu, Bin Zhang, Shuangxi Feng, Jiayu Qin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alphaviral Capsid Proteins Inhibit Stress Granule Assembly via Competitive RNA Binding With G3BP1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stress granules exert antiviral functions. This study illustrates a conserved function of alphaviral capsid proteins in modulating stress granules. Oligomerization mediated by a helical motif coupled with a positively charged intrinsically disordered region (IDR) directly competes with G3BP1 for RNA binding, thereby disrupting G3BP1‐RNA liquid–liquid ...
Yun Zhang, Yi Liu, Zhiying Yao, Haolong Lai, Xiaoxin Chen, Ziqiu Wang, Yiqiong Bao, Tingting Li, Xiaoming Zhou, Xiabin Chen, Peiguo Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical properties of cryovolcanic brines: Applications to the evolution of Ganymede [PDF]

Carbonaceous chondrites contain abundant veins of water soluble salts, including carbonates and hydrated sulfates of Mg, Ca, Na, Ni, and Fe. These constitute over 1/4 of the mass of the meteorite Orgueil.
Kargel, Jeffrey S.
core   +1 more source

OCTN2 Activates a Non‐Canonical Carnitine Metabolic Pathway to Promote MASH‐HCC Progression and Immunotherapy Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In non‐MASH‐HCC, L‐carnitine promotes tumor progression primarily through its classical role in enhancing fatty acid oxidation (FAO). However, in MASH‐HCC, where FAO is markedly suppressed, L‐carnitine shifts from this canonical function to serve instead as an intracellular acetyl group buffer.
Chuqi Xia, Xiao Zhang, Jinze Li, Ning Xu, Sheng Hu, Qiyu Lu, Yuxuan Li, Taifu Xiao, Xu Li, Xue Wang, Kequan Xu, Daoming Liang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source