Results 81 to 90 of about 952,480 (282)

Limitations of the incidence density ratio as approximation of the hazard ratio

open access: yesTrials, 2019
Background Incidence density ratios (IDRs) are frequently used to account for varying follow-up times when comparing the risks of adverse events in two treatment groups.
Ralf Bender, Lars Beckmann
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal strategies for pricing general insurance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Optimal premium pricing policies in a competitive insurance environment are investigated using approximation methods and simulation of sample paths. The market average premium is modelled as a diffusion process, with the premium as the control function ...
Emms, P., Haberman, S., Savoulli, I.
core  

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

El método de aproximación por media muestral [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The sample average approximation (SAA) method is an approach for solving stochastic optimization problems by using Monte Carlo simulation. The basic idea of such method is that we can approximate the expected objetive function by the corresponding sample
González López, Rafael
core  

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Convergence Analysis of the Approximation Problems for Solving Stochastic Vector Variational Inequality Problems

open access: yesComplexity, 2020
In this paper, we consider stochastic vector variational inequality problems (SVVIPs). Because of the existence of stochastic variable, the SVVIP may have no solutions generally.
Meiju Luo, Kun Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Estimation of the Parameter Path in Unstable Time Series Models [PDF]

open access: yes
The paper investigates asymptotically efficient inference in general likelihood models with time varying parameters. Parameter path estimators and tests of parameter constancy are evaluated by their weighted average risk and weighted average power ...
Mueller, Ulrich   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Transcriptional network analysis of PTEN‐protein‐deficient prostate tumors reveals robust stromal reprogramming and signs of senescent paracrine communication

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining PTEN protein assessment and transcriptomic profiling of prostate tumors, we uncovered a network enriched in senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) programs associated with PTEN loss and conserved in a mouse model. We show that PTEN‐deficient cells trigger paracrine remodeling of the surrounding stroma and this information could help ...
Ivana Rondon‐Lorefice   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Stochastic Framework for Integrated Airline Operation Planning: Addressing Codeshare Agreements, Overbooking, and Station Purity

open access: yesAerospace
This study presents an integrated optimization framework for fleet assignment, flight scheduling, and aircraft routing under uncertainty, addressing a core challenge in airline operational planning.
Kübra Kızıloğlu, Ümit Sami Sakallı
doaj   +1 more source

Sample average approximation with heavier tails II: localization in stochastic convex optimization and persistence results for the Lasso

open access: yes, 2018
We present exponential finite-sample nonasymptotic deviation inequalities for the SAA estimator's near-optimal solution set over the class of stochastic optimization problems with heavy-tailed random \emph{convex} functions in the objective and ...
Oliveira, Roberto I., Thompson, Philip
core  

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