Results 91 to 100 of about 4,559,445 (294)

Estimation of Cost Allocation Coefficients at the Farm Level Using an Entropy Approach [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper aims to estimate the farm cost allocation coefficients from whole farm input costs. An entropy approach was developed under a Tobit formulation and was applied to a sample of farms from the 2004 FADN data base for Alentejo region, Southern ...
Rui Fragoso, Maria Leonor Carvalho
core  

On the Entropy and the Maximum Entropy Principle of Uncertain Variables

open access: yes, 2023
A new variance formula is developed using the generalized inverse of an increasing function. Based on the variance formula, a new entropy formula for any uncertain variable is provided.
Guanzhong Ma, Yujun Liu
core   +1 more source

‘Guide and Prejudice’— How Argonautes recognize targets across domains of life

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Argonaute proteins use short nucleic‐acid guides to locate and regulate specific targets across all domains of life. Despite striking diversity—from human gene silencing to bacterial immune defence—all Argonautes share a conserved three‐stage recognition logic: guide‐directed sampling, progressive target pairing with a conformational checkpoint and ...
Jack P. K. Bravo
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral separation of chloroalkanes with the chromatographic column onboard Martian rovers

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Computer image of the Rosalind Franklin Rover of ESA's ExoMars mission. ExoMars is scheduled to land on planet Mars in Oxia Planum in 2029. This area represents an interesting spot to look for biosignatures. Investigations of ExoMars include measurement on molecular chirality. We show that chiral chloroalkanes, that have been identified on Mars, can be
Asma Merzougui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Range Entropy: A Bridge between Signal Complexity and Self-Similarity

open access: yesEntropy, 2018
Approximate entropy (ApEn) and sample entropy (SampEn) are widely used for temporal complexity analysis of real-world phenomena. However, their relationship with the Hurst exponent as a measure of self-similarity is not widely studied. Additionally, ApEn
Amir Omidvarnia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of miR‐335‐5p in the redifferentiation of BRAF p.V600E thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The BRAF p.V600E mutation promotes thyroid cancer dedifferentiation and radioiodine resistance. Using a network approach, we identified miR‐335‐5p as a key regulator of BRAF‐mutated thyroid tumors. Restoring miR‐335‐5p increased thyroid‐specific gene expression and iodine uptake in cells and organoids.
Valeria Pecce   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

On a Test for Normality Based on Sample Entropy

open access: yesJournal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B: Statistical Methodology, 1976
Summary Sensitivity contours are used to examine the effect of outliers on a test of normality based on sample entropy. The contours are compared with those of the Shapiro–Wilk W-test and it is shown that the entropy test is considerably less sensitive to outliers than the W-test.
openaire   +2 more sources

Differential expression of cancer‐related genes supports prediction of poor response to first‐line treatments in T‐ALL pediatric patients with high minimal residual disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the present work, we have identified a transcriptional signature based on the differential expression of six genes (BCL2&MAST4, HSH2D&LAT2, METRN&PITPNM2) that would facilitate the early detection of T‐cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T‐ALL) patients prone to a poor treatment response and could be implemented at diagnosis, along with other risk ...
Antonio Lahera   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deriving the Efficiency Function for Type I Censored Sample from Exponential Distribution Using Sup-Entropy

open access: yes, 2012
This paper utilizes information theory to quantify Efficiency of Type I Censored sample drawn from Exponential Distribution and the consequent information loss due to Censoring.
Kittaneh, Omar
core  

A Comment on the Relation between Diffraction and Entropy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Baake M, Grimm U. A Comment on the Relation between Diffraction and Entropy. Entropy. 2012;14(12):856-864.Diffraction methods are used to detect atomic order in solids.
Uwe Grimm   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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