Results 61 to 70 of about 15,099 (266)

Adaptive female choice for middle-aged mates in a lekking sandfly [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Most theoretical models of age-related mate choice predict that females should prefer older males because they have proven survival ability. An alternative view is that older males represent inferior mates because of negative genetic correlations between
Balmford, A.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Sandfly surveillance and investigation of Leishmania spp. DNA in sandflies in Kosovo

open access: yesMedical and Veterinary Entomology, 2020
AbstractIn the past decade, leishmaniasis seems to be re‐emerging in Balkan countries. There are serious implications that Kosovo is a visceral leishmaniasis endemic region with autochthonous transmission; nevertheless, surveillance of vectors, reservoirs or the disease is not yet established.
Vaselek, S.   +15 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Assessment of Leishmania exposure in blood donors from a non‐endemic urban area: A study in São Paulo

open access: yesVox Sanguinis, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives According to the World Health Organization, more than 1 billion people are at risk of leishmaniasis in over 89 countries. Environmental changes such as deforestation, urban expansion and climate change facilitate the spread of sand fly vectors and reservoirs, increasing disease transmission.
Ismael Severino de Lima   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphological Study of the Larval Spiracular System in Eight Lutzomyia Species (Diptera: Psychodidae)

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 1998
The morphology of the spiracles of fourth instar larva in eight sandfly species were examined by light and scanning electron microscopy. Species studied were: Lutzomyia longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva), L. ovallesi (Ortiz), L.
Anna Maria Fausto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Screening of Black Flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) for Vector‐Borne Zoonotic Pathogens, South Moravia, Czech Republic

open access: yesZoonoses and Public Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Black flies (Simuliidae) are globally distributed blood‐feeding arthropods and vectors of viral, bacterial, and parasitic pathogens to many animal species, including humans. We investigated the occurrence of selected vector‐borne pathogens in black flies in South Moravia, Czech Republic, and evaluated their possible role in the ...
Silvie Šikutová   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

First description of Leishmania (Viannia) infection in Evandromyia saulensis, Pressatia sp. and Trichophoromyia auraensis (Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) in a transmission area of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Acre state, Amazon Basin, Brazil

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Studies on the sandfly fauna to evaluate natural infection indexes are still limited in the Brazilian Amazon, a region with an increasing incidence of cutaneous leishmaniasis.
Thais de Araujo-Pereira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ecology of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Sinai: linking parasites, vectors and hosts

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2014
Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a neglected clinical form of public health importance that is quite prevalent in the northern and eastern parts of Egypt.
Abdallah Mohammed Samy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of an Antifragility Enhancement Workshop on the Coping Self‐Efficacy, Mental Toughness, and Psychological Well‐Being of Naval Personnel

open access: yesCounselling and Psychotherapy Research, Volume 25, Issue 4, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Stress is prevalent in naval contexts, and resilience enhancement programmes are crucial for protecting against the negative outcomes of stress. Antifragility, which focuses on growth and development through adversity, may offer additional benefits beyond traditional resilience.
Charles H. Van Wijk, Pinky Z. Majola
wiley   +1 more source

Co-circulation of a novel phlebovirus and Massilia virus in sandflies, Portugal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Free PMC Article: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/26497645/Background: In Portugal, entomological surveys to detect phleboviruses in their natural vectors have not been performed so far. Thus, the aims of the present study were to detect, isolate
Alves, M.J.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

The Safety and Efficacy of an Immunomodulator Garlic‐Based Cream (LeishG1) for Treating Uncomplicated Cutaneous Leishmaniasis: A Single‐Blind, Multi‐Center Study

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 8, Issue 12, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a major problem in developing nations, particularly in the Middle East. Novel herbal treatment options may provide a safe alternative associated with favorable outcomes in CL lesion healing.
Fatemeh Emadi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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