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Sandhoff disease is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disease characterized by a GM2 ganglioside intralysosomal accumulation. It is due to mutations in the β-hexosaminidases β-chain gene, resulting in a β-hexosaminidases A (αβ) and B (ββ ...
Audrey Arfi +10 more
doaj +1 more source
A New Variant of Sandhoff's Disease [PDF]
Extract: A 28-month-old Negro male with atypical Sandhoff's disease (GM2 gangliosidosis, type 2) is described. Clinical presentation closely resembled Sandhoff's disease. The appendiceal neuron cytoplasm was distended with periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive material.
M W, Spence +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Neuromuscular synaptic function in mice lacking major subsets of gangliosides [PDF]
Gangliosides are a family of sialylated glycosphingolipids enriched in the outer leaflet of neuronal membranes, in particular at synapses. Therefore, they have been hypothesized to play a functional role in synaptic transmission.
Ando +72 more
core +1 more source
Sandhoff disease is a severe neurodegenerative glycosphingolipid (GSL) lysosomal storage disorder, currently without treatment options. One therapeutic approach under investigation is substrate reduction therapy (SRT).
Ulrika Andersson +6 more
doaj +1 more source
An Inducible Mouse Model of Late Onset Tay–Sachs Disease
Mouse models of the GM2 gangliosidoses, Tay–Sachs and Sandhoff disease, are null for the hexosaminidase α and β subunits respectively. The Sandhoff (Hexb−/−) mouse has severe neurological disease and mimics the human infantile onset variant. However, the
Mylvaganam Jeyakumar +10 more
doaj +1 more source
In cellulo examination of a beta-alpha hybrid construct of beta-hexosaminidase A subunits, reported to interact with the GM2 activator protein and hydrolyze GM2 ganglioside. [PDF]
The hydrolysis in lysosomes of GM2 ganglioside to GM3 ganglioside requires the correct synthesis, intracellular assembly and transport of three separate gene products; i.e., the alpha and beta subunits of heterodimeric beta-hexosaminidase A, E.C. # 3.2.1.
Incilay Sinici +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Sphingolipids as emerging mediators in retina degeneration [PDF]
The sphingolipids ceramide (Cer), sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), sphingosine (Sph), and ceramide-1-phosphate (C1P) are key signaling molecules that regulate major cellular functions.
Prado Spalm, Facundo Heber +3 more
core +1 more source
Sandhoff disease is an autosomal recessive lysosomal disorder due to mutations in the β-hexosaminidase β-chain gene, resulting in β-hexosaminidases A (αβ) and B (ββ) deficiency and GM2 ganglioside accumulation in the brain.
Lionel Batista +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Conditional expression of human β-hexosaminidase in the neurons of Sandhoff disease rescues mice from neurodegeneration but not neuroinflammation [PDF]
This study evaluated whether GM(2) ganglioside storage is necessary for neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation by performing β-hexosaminidase rescue experiments in neurons of HexB(−/−) mice.
Jen-nie H Miller +5 more
core +1 more source
Novel Mutations in Sandhoff Disease: A Molecular Analysis among Iranian Cohort of Infantile Patients [PDF]
Background: Sandhoff disease is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by β-hexosaminidase deficiency and accumulation of GM2 ganglioside resulting in progressive motor neuron manifestations and death from respiratory failure and infections in infantiles.
H Aryan +4 more
doaj +1 more source

