Results 191 to 200 of about 64,127 (265)

Functional characterization of four glycosyltransferases for biosynthesis of steroidal saponins in medicinal plant <i>Paris polyphylla</i>. [PDF]

Synth Syst Biotechnol
Subthain H, Guo F, Zhang C, Fang P, Zhang L, Su Q, Tang D, Chi L, Liu C, Urlacher VB, Li J, Du L, Li S.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hyperglycaemia‐induced reactive oxygen species production in cardiac ventricular myocytes differs among mammals

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend In rat and human adult ventricular myocytes, acute hyperglyceaemia (Glucose) causes increased glucose uptake (via GLUT) leading to O‐GlcNAcylation of CaMKII at Ser280, such that CaMKII activates NADPH oxidase 2 (NOX2) to increase cytosolic reactive oxygen species (ROS). That perturbs the ROS to Antioxidant (AntiOx) balance.
Shan Lu, Maria J. Baier, Risto‐Pekka Polonen, Zhandi Liao, Jody L. Martin, Kenneth S. Ginsburg, Julian Mustroph, Donald M. Bers   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of ultrasonic-assisted extraction of total saponins from Semen Ziziphi Spinosae and evaluation of their antioxidant activity and pH stability. [PDF]

Ultrason Sonochem
Zhang X, Shi Y, Wang J, Huo S, Yang Y, Wang X, Li Y.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Placental mitochondrial metabolic adaptation maintains cellular energy balance in pregnancy complicated by gestational hypoxia

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Placental mitochondrial adaptation to gestational hypoxia. Hypoxic pregnancy in sheep increases placental insulin like growth factor 2 (IGF2) signalling (1), which is associated with a shift in capacity away from β‐oxidation (2) and complex I‐mediated respiration (3), while maintaining total oxidative phosphorylation capacity (4).
Wen Tong, Beth J. Allison, Kirsty L. Brain, Olga V. Patey, Youguo Niu, Kimberley J. Botting, Sage G. Ford, Tess A. Garrud, Peter F. B. Wooding, Qiang Lyu, Lin Zhang, Jin Ma, Alice P. Sowton, Katie A. O'Brien, Tereza Cindrova‐Davies, Hong Wa Yung, Graham J. Burton, Andrew J. Murray, Dino A. Giussani   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statement of Retraction: Therapeutic effects of Panax notoginseng saponins in rheumatoid arthritis: network pharmacology and experimental validation. [PDF]

Bioengineered
europepmc   +1 more source

The Effect of Polysaccharides and Saponins from <i>Polygonatum kingianum</i> on Cognitive Dysfunction in an AlCl₃-Induced Alzheimer's Disease Zebrafish Model. [PDF]

Foods
Yu J, Jiang Y, Li Y, Fan B, Lu C, Tang M, Luo W, Yang Y, Wang F, Wang Q.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The mitochondrial‐targeted antioxidant SkQ1 prevents skeletal muscle mitochondrial‐apoptotic but not necroptotic signalling during ovarian cancer

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend An evaluation of the degree to which mitochondrial hydrogen peroxide emission (mH2O2)‐mediated apoptotic and necroptotic signalling contributes to skeletal muscle atrophy in an orthotopic epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) model. To determine whether attenuating mH2O2 could prevent regulated cell death signalling and mitigate muscle
Shahrzad Khajehzadehshoushtar, Luca J. Delfinis, Fasih A. Rahman, Madison C. Garibotti, Shivam Gandhi, Aditya N. Brahmbhatt, Brooke A. Morris, Bianca Garlisi, Sylvia Lauks, Caroline Aitken, Leslie Ogilvie, Zhu‐Xu Zhang, Jeremy A. Simpson, Joe Quadrilatero, Jim Petrik, Christopher G. R. Perry   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytochemical small molecules from <i>Stauntonia chinensis</i> DC as multi-target modulators: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential. [PDF]

Am J Transl Res
Cheng F, Wang SM, Xiao M, Zhou H, Chen B, Zhang QH.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitochondrial haplotype and sex modulate responses to endurance exercise training

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Using OKC‐HETB/W rats we demonstrate that mitochondrial haplotype influences training responses of endurance exercise. Overall OKC‐HETW rats showed greater responses than OKC‐HETB in exercise tolerance, mitochondrial bioenergetics, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutation frequencies and motor co‐ordination.
Bumsoo Ahn, Tianhao Wei, Ryan Pettit‐Mee, Eunyoung Kim, Robert V. Musci, Jonathan Wanagat, Hoang Van M. Nguyen, Arlan Richardson, Hyunyoung Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source