Results 161 to 170 of about 169,719 (379)

Modulation of PGC-1α activity as a treatment for metabolic and muscle-related diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Physical inactivity is a predisposing factor for various disease states including obesity, cardiovascular disease, as well as for certain types of cancer. Regular endurance exercise mediates several beneficial effects such as increased energy expenditure
Handschin, Christoph   +1 more
core   +1 more source

The Relationship between Growth Hormone Kinetics and Sarcopenia in Postmenopausal Women: The Role of Fat Mass and Leptin1 [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1998
Ronenn Roubenoff   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Epidemiology of sarcopenia: Prevalence, risk factors, and consequences.

open access: yesMetabolism: Clinical and Experimental, 2023
S. Yuan, S. Larsson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sarcopenia and Neurosurgery

open access: yesJournal of Korean Neurosurgical Society, 2014
Aging process can be characterized as a spontaneous decrease of function in various organs with age. Muscle, as a big organ of human body, undergoes aging process presenting with loss of muscle mass, "sarcopenia". Recently, several working groups have tried to make consensus about sarcopenia for definition and diagnosis.
openaire   +3 more sources

Does Modified 5‐Item Frailty Index Correlate With Survival in Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma?

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Oropharyngeal squamous cell cancer (OPSCC) is a common subtype of head and neck cancer. It is generally stratified into high, intermediate, and low risk prognostic groups on the basis of HPV (human papillomavirus) status and smoking history (Ang risk stratification).
Marta Chmielecka   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship between intrinsic capacity and sarcopenia in middle-aged and older Chinese populations: the mediating influence of a novel nutritional index

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health
BackgroundSarcopenia poses a major global health issue, with intrinsic capacity (IC) linked to its risk. This study examined the link between IC and sarcopenia in middle-aged and older Chinese individuals, focusing on the mediating role of triglycerides ...
Hong Ding, Changqing Li, Xiaojiang Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Sarcopenia: A Time for Action. An SCWD Position Paper

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 2019
The term sarcopenia was introduced in 1988. The original definition was a “muscle loss” of the appendicular muscle mass in the older people as measured by dual energy x‐ray absorptiometry (DXA).
J. Bauer   +21 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The cost of sarcopenia [PDF]

open access: yesTransplant International, 2018
van Vugt and colleagues found that sarcopenia is an independent risk factor for increased hospital costs for liver transplant candidates. (1) They report that diminished muscle mass measured on CT imaging as the skeletal muscle index (SMI, cm2 muscle area/m2 patient height) is strongly associated with increased hospitalizations and cost of care.
openaire   +3 more sources

Fuel for Recovery: Predicting G‐Tube Dependence in HPV‐Negative Operable HNSCC

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background HPV‐negative head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients can face prolonged gastrostomy tube (g‐tube) dependence, affecting quality of life and delaying treatment. Existing models lack key health metrics like sarcopenia; this study develops a risk model to enhance preoperative assessment.
Marie‐Michelle McNicoll   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between sarcopenia with lifestyle and family function among community-dwelling Chinese aged 60 years and older

open access: yesBMC Geriatrics, 2017
Background Sarcopenia is defined as the age-related decline in skeletal muscle mass and function. The risk factors and causes of sarcopenia must be identified to develop prevention and treatment strategies for this syndrome.
Shan Hai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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