Results 61 to 70 of about 129,284 (273)

Repeated Disuse Atrophy Imprints a Molecular Memory in Skeletal Muscle: Transcriptional Resilience in Young Adults and Susceptibility in Aged Muscle

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Repeated disuse imprints a molecular memory in skeletal muscle, conferring transcriptional resilience in young adults but exaggerated susceptibility in aged muscle, driven by epigenetic regulation of aerobic metabolism, mitochondrial and NAD+ pathways.
Daniel C. Turner, Truls Raastad, Max Ullrich, Stian F. Christiansen, Hazel Sutherland, James Boot, Eva Wozniak, Charles Mein, Emilie Dalbram, Jonas T. Treebak, Daniel J. Owens, David C. Hughes, Sue C. Bodine, Jonathan C. Jarvis, Adam P. Sharples   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sarcopenia and mild cognitive impairment among elderly adults: The first longitudinal evidence from CHARLS

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 2022
Background The association between sarcopenia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) among elderly adults in China remains unclear. The present study aimed to examine the association based on a nationally representative large‐scale survey. Methods The study
Yisong Hu, Wenjia Peng, Rujing Ren, Ying Wang, Gang Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the feasibility, sustainability and the benefits of the GrACE + GAIT exercise programme in the residential aged care setting [PDF]

, 2019
Fien, S ORCiD: 0000-0003-0181-5458Background: The feasibility and benefits of a 24-week targeted progressive supervised resistance and weight-bearing exercise programme (Group Aged Care Exercise + GAIT (GrACE + GAIT)) in the residential aged care (RAC ...
Climstein, Mike, Fien, Samantha, Henwood, Tim, Keogh, Justin W L, Rathbone, Evelyne   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Impact of Body Weight Loss During Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy on Prognosis of Patients With Lower Rectal Cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between changes in body weight and composition during chemoradiotherapy, such as the psoas muscle mass index, visceral fat index, and subcutaneous fat index obtained from computed tomography images, and long‐term outcomes in rectal cancer patients.
Shinya Abe, Hiroaki Nozawa, Kazuhito Sasaki, Koji Murono, Shigenobu Emoto, Yuichiro Yokoyama, Yuzo Nagai, Yuzo Harada, Takahide Shinagawa, Soichiro Ishihara   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal changes in sarcopenia was associated with survival among cirrhotic patients

Frontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundSarcopenia is common in patients with liver cirrhosis and is an independent predictor of multiple clinical outcomes. Most studies to date have used a static assessment of sarcopenia.
Minjie Jiang, Minjie Jiang, Xin Hua, Muchen Wu, Jing Wu, Xiaotong Xu, Juan Li, Qinghua Meng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relative sarcopenia and mortality and the modifying effects of chronic kidney disease and adiposity

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 2019
Background Conventional definitions of sarcopenia based on lean mass may fail to capture low lean mass relative to higher fat mass, that is, relative sarcopenia.
Susan L. Ziolkowski, Jin Long, Joshua F. Baker, Glenn M. Chertow, Mary B. Leonard   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Living in interesting times - Challenging protein metabolism in the era of the epidemiological shift [PDF]

, 2016
The recently released results of the Global Burden of Disease, Injuries, and Risk Factor study 2013 reveal that during the past 23 years, metabolic and behavioral risk factors, including high BMI, increased their impact on global mortality and disability-
Laviano, Alessandro
core   +1 more source

Psoas Muscle Volume as a Predictor of Postoperative Complications in Patients Undergoing Emergency Surgery for Strangulated Small Bowel Obstruction: A Retrospective Single‐Center Study

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This retrospective study identified low preoperative psoas muscle volume, measured by computed tomography, as an independent predictor of postoperative complications in patients undergoing emergency surgery for strangulated small bowel obstruction. Low psoas muscle volume, particularly in older adults, was associated with cardiopulmonary and systemic ...
Takuya Shiraishi, Chika Katayama, Yuta Shibasaki, Chika Komine, Takuhisa Okada, Akihiko Sano, Makoto Sakai, Hiroomi Ogawa, Ken Shirabe, Hiroshi Saeki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safeguarding vitality and cognition: The role of sarcopenia in intrinsic capacity decline among octogenarians from multiple cohorts

The Journal of Nutrition, Health and Aging
Background: Sarcopenia and intrinsic capacity (IC) declines pose significant challenges to healthy aging, particularly in the rapidly growing octogenarian population.
Pi-Shan Hsu, Wei-Ju Lee, Li-Ning Peng, Wan-Hsuan Lu, Lin-Chieh Meng, Fei-Yuan Hsiao, Liang-Kung Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sarcopenia is common in ulcerative colitis and correlates with disease activity [PDF]

Intestinal Research
Background/Aims Association of sarcopenia with disease severity in ulcerative colitis (UC) is not clearly defined. We planned to estimate the prevalence of sarcopenia in patients with UC as per the revised definition and its relation with the disease ...
Pardhu B Neelam, Rimesh Pal, Pankaj Gupta, Anupam K Singh, Jimil Shah, Harshal S Mandavdhare, Harjeet Singh, Aravind Sekar, Sanjay K Bhadada, Usha Dutta, Vishal Sharma   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source